Revisão de plantas Brasileiras com comprovado efeito hipoglicemiante no controle do diabetes mellitus

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Data

2002-01-01

Autores

Volpato, G. T. [UNESP]
Damasceno, Débora Cristina [UNESP]
Calderon, Iracema de Mattos Paranhos [UNESP]
Rudge, Marilza Vieira Cunha [UNESP]

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Resumo

Plants have been used in the cure of diseases from the origins of the humanity. At present, in Brazil, the use is common because of the difficulty of access of part of the population to medical assistance. It is commonly believed that the medicinal plants of traditional use were already tested and ratified by the long-lasting use by the human species, being considered effective medicines, presenting no collateral effects, not needful, therefore, of evaluation. The miraculous self-medication with medicinal plants goes to the point of substituting therapies in serious diseases such as those of hypoglycemic or anti-diabetic effect. For the test of medicinal plants, it is necessary to consider the material quality to be tested, the plant component used, extraction method, dosage, and the experimental species used. Several plants have already had hypoglycemic effects proven experimentally. The objective of this paper was to accomplish a revision of Brazilian medicinal plants, used popularly, as hypoglycemics that had effects proven in animals and in humans.

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Palavras-chave

Diabetes mellitus, Hypoglycemic agents, Medicinal plants, Aloe barbadensis extract, Aloe vera extract, Ambrosia maritima extract, anacardic acid, beta vulgaris extract, bumelia sartorum extract, cajanus cajan extract, Cassia extract, colocynth, Croton extract, cucurbita ficifolia extract, cuminum cyminum extract, Eucalyptus extract, garlic extract, geranum robertianum extract, gymnema sylvestre extract, Lagerstroemia speciosa extract, lupinus terminus extract, manihot esculeta extract, Momordica charantia extract, Ocimum basilicum extract, Ocimum gratissimum extract, onion extract, Phyllanthus amarus extract, plant extract, Punica granatum extract, Solanum alkaloid, unclassified drug, unindexed drug, Vinca alkaloid, Zizyphus sativa extract, Brazil, diabetes control, diabetes mellitus, drug effect, extraction, hypoglycemia, medicinal plant, nonhuman, self medication, species differentiation

Como citar

Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, v. 4, n. 2, p. 35-45, 2002.