Ex-vivo Effect of Intracanal Medications Based on Ozone and Calcium Hydroxide in Root Canals Contaminated with Enterococcus faecalis

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Data

2013-03-01

Autores

Farac, Roberta Vieira [UNESP]
Pizzolitto, Antonio Carlos [UNESP]
Tanomaru, Juliane Maria Guerreiro [UNESP]
Morgental, Renata Dornelles
Lima, Regina Karla de Pontes [UNESP]
Bonetti-Filho, Idomeo [UNESP]

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Resumo

This ex vivo study evaluated the antibacterial effect of intracanal medications in root canals contaminated with Enterococcus faecalis. Fifty single-rooted human teeth were contaminated with E. faecalis (ATCC 29212) and incubated at 37°C for 21 days. The specimens were randomly divided into 5 groups according to the intracanal medication used: OZ-PG: ozonized propylene glycol; CH/CPMC: calcium hydroxide/camphorated paramonochlorophenol; OZ-PG/CH ozonized PG/CH; PC: positive control group (no medication); and NC: negative control group (no contamination). The samples were collected after 7 days (post-medication) and 14 days (final). Bacterial growth was checked by counting the colony-forming units (CFU). OZ-PG and CH/CPMC reduced significantly the CFU counts compared with PC in the post-medication and final samples, with no statistically significant differences among them. On the other hand, OZ-PG/CH did not reduce significantly the number of bacteria compared with PC. In conclusion, among the evaluated medications OZ-PG and CH/CPMC were the most effective against E. faecalis.

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Palavras-chave

Calcium hydroxide, Endodontics, Enterococcus faecalis, Ozone, Root canal preparation

Como citar

Brazilian Dental Journal, v. 24, n. 2, p. 103-106, 2013.