Social challenge increases cortisol and hypothalamic monoamine levels in matrinxã (Brycon amazonicus)

dc.contributor.authorWolkers, Carla Patrícia Bejo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSerra, Mônica
dc.contributor.authorUrbinati, Elisabeth Criscuolo
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-07T15:34:00Z
dc.date.available2015-12-07T15:34:00Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThe neural circuitry for social behavior and aggression appears to be evolutionarily conserved across the vertebrate subphylum and involves a complex neural network that includes the hypothalamus as a key structure. In the present study, we evaluated the changes in monoamine levels in the hypothalamus and on serum cortisol and plasma glucose of resident matrinxã (Brycon amazonicus) submitted to a social challenge (introduction of an intruder in their territory). The fight promoted a significant increase in hypothalamic 5-HT, NA and DA levels and on the metabolites 5-HIAA and DOPAC, and decreased 5-HIAA/5-HT and DOPAC/DA ratios in resident fish. Furthermore, an increase in serum cortisol and plasma glucose was also observed after the fight. Resident fish presented a high aggressiveness even with increased 5-HT levels in the hypothalamus. The alteration in hypothalamic monoaminergic activity of matrinxã suggests that this diencephalic region is involved in aggression and stress modulation in fish; however, it does not exclude the participation of other brain areas not tested here.en
dc.description.affiliationAquaculture Center of Unesp, University of São Paulo State, Access Road Professor Doutor Paulo Donato Castellane, Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900, Brazil, carlawolkers@yahoo.com.br.
dc.description.affiliationUnespAquaculture Center of Unesp, University of São Paulo State, Access Road Professor Doutor Paulo Donato Castellane, Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900, Brazil, carlawolkers@yahoo.com.br.
dc.format.extent1501-1508
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10695-015-0102-5
dc.identifier.citationFish Physiology And Biochemistry, p. 1501-1508, 2015.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10695-015-0102-5
dc.identifier.issn1573-5168
dc.identifier.lattes89991497257336
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6623-8095
dc.identifier.pubmed26205527
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/131333
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofFish Physiology And Biochemistry
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,690
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourcePubMed
dc.subjectAggressionen
dc.subjectCortisolen
dc.subjectDopamineen
dc.subjectHypothalamusen
dc.subjectNoradrenalineen
dc.subjectSerotoninen
dc.subjectInten
dc.titleSocial challenge increases cortisol and hypothalamic monoamine levels in matrinxã (Brycon amazonicus)en
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.lattes89991497257336[3]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-6623-8095[3]

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