Neuroglia and their roles in central respiratory control; an overview

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dc.contributor.authorFunk, Gregory D.
dc.contributor.authorRajani, Vishaal
dc.contributor.authorAlvares, Tucaauê S.
dc.contributor.authorRevill, Ann L.
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Yong
dc.contributor.authorChu, Nathan Y.
dc.contributor.authorBiancardi, Vivian [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLinhares-Taxini, Camila [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorKatzell, Alexis
dc.contributor.authorReklow, Robert
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Alberta
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-07T15:33:54Z
dc.date.available2015-12-07T15:33:54Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractWhile once viewed as mere housekeepers, providing structural and metabolic support for neurons, it is now clear that neuroglia do much more. Phylogenetically, they have undergone enormous proliferation and diversification as central nervous systems grew in their complexity. In addition, they: i) are morphologically and functionally diverse; ii) play numerous, vital roles in maintaining CNS homeostasis; iii) are key players in brain development and responses to injury; and, iv) via gliotransmission, are likely participants in information processing. In this review, we discuss the diverse roles of neuroglia in maintaining homeostasis in the CNS, their evolutionary origins, the different types of neuroglia and their functional significance for respiratory control, and finally consider evidence that they contribute to the processing of chemosensory information in the respiratory network and the homeostatic control of blood gases.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physiology, Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute (WCHRI), Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV), Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Jaboticabal, SP, Brasil
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV), Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Jaboticabal, SP, Brasil
dc.description.sponsorshipCanadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR)
dc.description.sponsorshipNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)
dc.description.sponsorshipWomen and Children's Health Research Institute (WCHRI)
dc.description.sponsorshipAlberta Innovates Health Solutions (AIHS)
dc.description.sponsorshipCanadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
dc.description.sponsorshipAlberta Science and Research Authority (ASRA)
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCIHR: RES0006842
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCIHR: MOP53085
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCIHR: MOP130306
dc.description.sponsorshipIdNSERC: RGPIN 402532
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 209935/2013-8
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 209934/2013-1
dc.format.extent83-95
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2015.01.010
dc.identifier.citationComparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and Integrative Physiology, v. 186, p. 83-95, 2015.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cbpa.2015.01.010
dc.identifier.issn1531-4332
dc.identifier.pubmed25634606
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/131325
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B. V.
dc.relation.ispartofComparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular and Integrative Physiology
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,836
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourcePubMed
dc.subjectCentral chemosensitivityen
dc.subjectGliotransmissionen
dc.subjectHomeostasisen
dc.subjectHypoxic ventilatory responseen
dc.subjectNeurogliaen
dc.subjectNeuromodulationen
dc.subjectPrebötzinger complexen
dc.subjectPurinergic signalingen
dc.subjectRetrotrapezoid nucleusen
dc.titleNeuroglia and their roles in central respiratory control; an overviewen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderElsevier B. V.
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabalpt

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