Algae harvesting: Application of natural coagulants

dc.contributor.authorSperanza, Lais Galileu [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Gustavo Henrique Ribeiro [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Ana Maria Pereira
dc.contributor.authorTiburcio, Rodolfo Sbrolini
dc.contributor.authorMoruzzi, Rodrigo Braga [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionAssociação Oceano Verde (GreenCoLab)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal do ABC (UFABC)
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-29T15:15:12Z
dc.date.available2023-07-29T15:15:12Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.description.abstractMicroalgae are separated and harvested using natural-based coagulants (NBC). Microalgae are grown to provide bioproducts that may be utilized in the tertiary phase after anaerobic digestion at the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Coagulation, flocculation, and sedimentation are the most often used processes for harvesting algal biomass and recovering organic and inorganic components from it. The choice of coagulant is critical because it affects both separation performance and biomass harvesting. On the one hand, inorganic coagulants (such as aluminum-based coagulants) are frequently used and can improve the catalyst process during thermochemical conversion; they are toxic (depending on their subsequent use, such as fertilizers), non-biodegradable, and can increase the biomass ash content, thereby decreasing its heating value. It has therefore been suggested as an alternative to using inorganic coagulants, such as NBC. Other auto-flocculant microalgae like Moringa oleifera seeds and chitosan are examples of the many different kinds of coagulants that have been developed. As a consequence, the chapter discussed the characteristics and uses of natural coagulants, as well as the potential drawbacks of their future use. Additionally, coagulation techniques have been explored, as well as their effects on the characteristics of biomass and their use as fertilizers or energy sources.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual de São Paulo Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationAssociação Oceano Verde (GreenCoLab)
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal do ABC (UFABC), São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual de São Paulo Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), São Paulo
dc.format.extent79-99
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90476-6.00002-9
dc.identifier.citationAlgal Biotechnology: Integrated Algal Engineering for Bioenergy, Bioremediation, and Biomedical Applications, p. 79-99.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/B978-0-323-90476-6.00002-9
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85142552781
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/249404
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofAlgal Biotechnology: Integrated Algal Engineering for Bioenergy, Bioremediation, and Biomedical Applications
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectBiomass
dc.subjectCircular economy
dc.subjectCoagulation
dc.subjectFlocculation
dc.subjectMicroalgae harvesting
dc.subjectNatural-based coagulants
dc.subjectWastewater treatment
dc.titleAlgae harvesting: Application of natural coagulantsen
dc.typeCapítulo de livro

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