Effect of 12 weeks of resistance exercise on post-exercise hypotension in stage 1 hypertensive individuals

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dc.contributor.authorMoraes, M. R.
dc.contributor.authorBacurau, R. F.P.
dc.contributor.authorSimões, H. G.
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, C. S.G.
dc.contributor.authorPudo, M. A.
dc.contributor.authorWasinski, F.
dc.contributor.authorPesquero, J. B.
dc.contributor.authorWürtele, M.
dc.contributor.authorAraujo, R. C.
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Mogi das Cruzes
dc.contributor.institutionCatholic University of Brasília
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-29T08:44:30Z
dc.date.available2022-04-29T08:44:30Z
dc.date.issued2012-08-17
dc.description.abstractPost-exercise hypotension (PEH), the reduction of blood pressure (BP) after a single bout of exercise, is of great clinical relevance. As the magnitude of this phenomenon seems to be dependent on pre-exercise BP values and chronic exercise training in hypertensive individuals leads to BP reduction; PEH could be attenuated in this context. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate whether PEH remains constant after resistance exercise training. Fifteen hypertensive individuals (46 ± 8 years; 88 ± 16 kg; 30 ± 6% body fat; 150 ± 13/93 ± 5 mm Hg systolic/diastolic BP, SBP/DBP) were withdrawn from medication and performed 12 weeks of moderate-intensity resistance training. Parameters of cardiovascular function were evaluated before and after the training period. Before the training program, hypertensive volunteers showed significant PEH. After an acute moderate-intensity resistance exercise session with three sets of 12 repetitions (60% of one repetition maximum) and a total of seven exercises, BP was reduced post-exercise (45-60 min) by an average of aproximately -22 mm Hg for SBP, -8 mm Hg for DBP and -13 mm Hg for mean arterial pressure (P < 0.05). However, this acute hypotensive effect did not occur after the 12 weeks of training (P > 0.05). In conclusion, our data demonstrate that PEH, following an acute exercise session, can indeed be attenuated after 12 weeks of training in hypertensive stage 1 patients not using antihypertensive medication. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited All rights reserved.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Biophysics Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu 862, 7o andar, São Paulo, SP 04023-062
dc.description.affiliationUniversity of Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP
dc.description.affiliationSchool of Arts, Sciences and Humanities University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP
dc.description.affiliationCatholic University of Brasília, Distrito Federal, DF
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Science and Technology Federal University of São Paulo, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, SP
dc.format.extent533-539
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jhh.2011.67
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Human Hypertension, v. 26, n. 9, p. 533-539, 2012.
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/jhh.2011.67
dc.identifier.issn0950-9240
dc.identifier.issn1476-5527
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84865212746
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/231289
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Human Hypertension
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectblood pressure
dc.subjectpost-exercise hypotension
dc.subjectstrength exercise
dc.titleEffect of 12 weeks of resistance exercise on post-exercise hypotension in stage 1 hypertensive individualsen
dc.typeArtigo

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