Breeding perennial species for abiotic stress

dc.contributor.authorDe Paula, Rinaldo Cesar [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorDe Paula, Nadia Figueiredo
dc.contributor.authorMarino, Celso Luis [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Tecnologia de Jaboticabal
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-29T08:44:51Z
dc.date.available2022-04-29T08:44:51Z
dc.date.issued2012-07-01
dc.description.abstractIn agriculture, the term stress is understood to mean any factor, whether biotic or abiotic, that is detrimental to the growth and productivity of plants. Managing stress caused by climatic events, especially in large perennial species occupying extensive cropping areas, is in most cases neither technically nor economically viable. In this chapter we will approach the breeding of perennial species tolerant to abiotic stress based on studies of Eucalyptus under water deficiency conditions, the most common stress factor in areas used for cultivating this genus in Brazil. The forestry breeding programs conducted in Brazil have been primarily directed toward growth traits, and more recently, wood quality. Indirectly, there has been selection, albeit unintentional, for adaptation to the environmental conditions under which commercial companies operate, and it can be assumed that drought-tolerance characteristics have not been fully explored in these programs. As new forest frontiers have opened up in regions with limited water resources, the search for productive and therefore drought-tolerant genotypes should be a key feature in breeding programs. Since the species concerned are perennials with a long life cycle, during their development the plants pass through innumerable situations that are unfavorable to growth. In contrast to short-cycle species, trees cannot avoid these conditions. This means that the mechanisms for withstanding abiotic stress factors in perennial species may be more complex and primarily aimed at species survival, to the detriment of productivity. Understanding these mechanisms is essential for success of a forest breeding program for regions subject to drought.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista
dc.description.affiliationFaculdade de Tecnologia de Jaboticabal
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista
dc.format.extent157-172
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30553-5_10
dc.identifier.citationPlant Breeding for Abiotic Stress Tolerance, v. 9783642305535, p. 157-172.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-642-30553-5_10
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84905178288
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/231338
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofPlant Breeding for Abiotic Stress Tolerance
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectDrought tolerance
dc.subjectEucalyptus
dc.subjectTree breeding
dc.subjectWater stress
dc.titleBreeding perennial species for abiotic stressen
dc.typeCapítulo de livro

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