Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Functional Effects of Home-Based Exercise Training after COVID-19 Hospitalization

Página do item simplificado
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira Do Amaral, Vanessa [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorViana, Ariane Aparecida [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorHeubel, Alessandro Domingues
dc.contributor.authorLinares, Stephanie Nogueira
dc.contributor.authorMartinelli, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorWitzler, Pedro Henrique Camprigher [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorOrikassa De Oliveira, Gustavo Yudi [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorZanini, Gabriel De Souza [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorBorghi Silva, Audrey
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Renata Goncąlves
dc.contributor.authorCiolac, Emmanuel Gomes [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)
dc.contributor.institutionSacred Heart University Center (UNISAGRADO)
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-29T14:52:45Z
dc.date.available2023-07-29T14:52:45Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction The present randomized, single-center, and single-blinded clinical trial tested the hypothesis that tele-supervised home-based exercise training (exercise) is an effective strategy for improving cardiovascular, respiratory, and functional capacity parameters in individuals who were hospitalized due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods Thirty-two individuals (52 ± 10 yr; 17 were female) randomly assigned to exercise (n = 12) or control groups (n = 20) had their anthropometric (weight, body mass index), hemodynamic (brachial and central blood pressure), vascular (arterial stiffness), ventilatory (pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength), and functional parameters (handgrip strength, five-time sit to stand, timed up and go test, and 6-min walking test) assessed at baseline (30-45 d of hospital discharged) and after 12 wk of follow-up. Results Both groups similarly increased (P < 0.001) forced vital capacity (absolute and percent of predicted), forced expiratory volume in the first second (absolute and percent of predicted), and handgrip strength during follow-up. However, only the exercise group reduced carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (-2.0 ± 0.6 m·s-1, P = 0.048) and increased (P < 0.05) resting oxygen saturation (1.9% ± 0.6%), mean inspiratory pressure (24.7 ± 7.1 cm H2O), mean expiratory pressure (20.3 ± 5.8 cm H2O), and percent of predicted mean expiratory pressure (14% ± 22%) during follow-up. No significant changes were found in any other variable during follow-up. Conclusions Present findings suggest that tele-supervised home-based exercise training can be a potential adjunct therapeutic to rehabilitate individuals who were hospitalized due to COVID-19.en
dc.description.affiliationExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory (ECDR) Department of Physical Education Saõ Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Sciences
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Therapy Federal University of Saõ Carlos (UFSCar), Saõ Carlos
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Therapy Sacred Heart University Center (UNISAGRADO)
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Educacąõ Física Faculdade de Ciências Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory (ECDR) Department of Physical Education Saõ Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Sciences
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Educacąõ Física Faculdade de Ciências Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, SP
dc.format.extent1795-1803
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000002977
dc.identifier.citationMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, v. 54, n. 11, p. 1795-1803, 2022.
dc.identifier.doi10.1249/MSS.0000000000002977
dc.identifier.issn1530-0315
dc.identifier.issn0195-9131
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85140022949
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/249274
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectArterial Stiffness
dc.subjectPulmonary Function
dc.subjectRemote Home-Based Exercise
dc.subjectSARS-COV-2
dc.subjectTelerehabilitation
dc.titleCardiovascular, Respiratory, and Functional Effects of Home-Based Exercise Training after COVID-19 Hospitalizationen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.departmentEducação Física - FCpt

Arquivos

Coleções

Bauru - FC - Faculdade de Ciências