Impact of vaccination on the reproductive performance of multiparous Nellore cows

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Luiz C.L.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Henrique J.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Aline G.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carlos E.
dc.contributor.authorDutra, Iveraldo S. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPupin, Rayane C.
dc.contributor.authorLemos, Ricardo A.A.
dc.contributor.institutionVeterinary practicioner
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T17:37:22Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T17:37:22Z
dc.date.issued2018-01-01
dc.description.abstractTwo experiments were conducted to evaluate the impact of two vaccines on the reproductive performance of multiparous beef cows in Mato Grosso do Sul, Midwest Brazil. In Experiment 1,765 calved multiparous Nellore cows were subjected to the same fixed-time artificial insemination (FTAI) protocol and rebred. Ultrasound pregnancy diagnosis was performed 30 and 90 days post-FTAI (DPI). Rates of pregnancy and pregnancy loss were determined for three periods: from 30 to 90 DPI, from 30 DPI to calving, and from 90 DPI to calving. The cows were assigned to three groups with different vaccination protocols - namely, Group VACMULT (n=250): vaccine against bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), and leptospirosis; Group VACL (n=245): vaccine against leptospirosis alone, Group NOVAC (n=270): no vaccination. Serum antibody titers for BoHV-1, BVDV, and leptospirosis, measured in 57 cows from each group indicated active infection, suggesting circulation of these pathogens in the herd. No differences in pregnancy rates were observed across groups. Pregnancy loss rates did not differ significantly across groups within any of the periods investigated (30 to 90 DPI, 30 DPI to calving, or 90 DPI to calving). In Experiment 2, two vaccination protocols for each vaccine were investigated. Group VACGEST was vaccinated on day zero of FTAI (D0) and again 30 days post-FTAI (30 DPI). Group VACPREV was vaccinated on D0 and again on the day of insemination (D11). No significant difference was observed between groups, or significant gestational loss in the group that received the second vaccine on the day of insemination. The results revealed that neither vaccine interfered with the reproductive performance of multiparous cows. No differences were observed between vaccination carried out on both D0 and D11 and that performed on both D0 and D30. The performance of the IBR/BVDV/Leptospirosis vaccine on the day of the artificial insemination did not cause adverse effects on the reproductive parameters.en
dc.description.affiliationVeterinary practicioner, Rua Inácio Gomes 108
dc.description.affiliationPrograma de Graduação em Zootecnia Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul Unidade Universitária de Aquidauana, Rodovia Aquidauana CERA
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Viçosa
dc.description.affiliationCentro de Ciências Biológicas e de Saúde Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Av. Filinto Müller 2443
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Apoio Produção e Saúde Animal Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Rua Clóvis Pestana 793
dc.description.affiliationLaboratório de Patologia Animal Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Av. Filinto Müller 2443
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Apoio Produção e Saúde Animal Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Rua Clóvis Pestana 793
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 15/2014
dc.format.extent456-461
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-5249
dc.identifier.citationPesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira, v. 38, n. 3, p. 456-461, 2018.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-5249
dc.identifier.fileS0100-736X2018000300456.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1678-5150
dc.identifier.issn0100-736X
dc.identifier.scieloS0100-736X2018000300456
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85048382693
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/179938
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofPesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectCattle
dc.subjectNellore cows
dc.subjectPerformance
dc.subjectReproduction
dc.subjectReproductive diseases
dc.subjectVaccination
dc.titleImpact of vaccination on the reproductive performance of multiparous Nellore cowsen
dc.typeArtigo

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