Multivariate technique for determination of soil pedoenvironmental indicators in Southern Amazonas

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Ivanildo Amorim de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMarques Junior, Jose [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCosta Campos, Milton Cesar
dc.contributor.authorAquino, Renato Eleoterio de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Ludmila de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFerraudo, Antonio Sergio [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Amazonas
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T17:20:58Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T17:20:58Z
dc.date.issued2017-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe use of statistical techniques to evaluate soil attribute behaviour is an important tool for choosing the most adequate form of soil management. Thus, the aim of this study was to jointly assess the physical and chemical attributes and the magnetic susceptibility characteristics of three environments and to use multivariate statistics to define which attributes have the greatest potential as environmental change indicators. The study was conducted in three areas: one with archaeological black earth (and planted maize); one with pasture; and one of the forest. Sixty-four (64) deformed and non-deformed soil samples each were collected within these areas, with a 70 x 70 m grid spaced every 10 meters at depths of 0.0-0.2 and 0.4-0.6 m, to determine the chemical attributes (fertility), as well as the physical attributes (texture) and magnetic susceptibility. The data were analyzed through multivariate statistics. The archaeological dark earth areas have different behaviours between pastures and forests: chemical attributes have greater interaction in archaeological dark earth due to the high fertility of the anthropic horizons. The attributes that may indicate environmental changes are calcium, potential acidity and clay for archaeological dark earth, forest and pasture areas, respectively.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Solos & Adubos, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Via Acesso Prof Paulo Donato Castellane S-N, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Amazonas, Dept Agron, Humaita, Amazonas, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Ciencias Exatas, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Solos & Adubos, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Via Acesso Prof Paulo Donato Castellane S-N, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Ciencias Exatas, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipAmazonas State - FAPEAM
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipAmazonian State Registrar's Office of Science, Technology and Innovation - SECT/AM
dc.description.sponsorshipIdAmazonas State - FAPEAM: 1270/2012-FAPEAM
dc.format.extent99-108
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v39i1.30763
dc.identifier.citationActa Scientiarum-agronomy. Maringa: Univ Estadual Maringa, Pro-reitoria Pesquisa Pos-graduacao, v. 39, n. 1, p. 99-108, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.4025/actasciagron.v39i1.30763
dc.identifier.fileS1807-86212017000100099.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1807-8621
dc.identifier.scieloS1807-86212017000100099
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/162570
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000396303900013
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniv Estadual Maringa, Pro-reitoria Pesquisa Pos-graduacao
dc.relation.ispartofActa Scientiarum-agronomy
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectmain component
dc.subjectAmazonian
dc.subjectarchaeological dark earth
dc.titleMultivariate technique for determination of soil pedoenvironmental indicators in Southern Amazonasen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderUniv Estadual Maringa, Pro-reitoria Pesquisa Pos-graduacao
unesp.author.lattes7159757610060958[6]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-7089-923X[6]

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