Neonatal outcomes of late preterm and early term birth

dc.contributor.authorMachado, Luis C.
dc.contributor.authorPassini, Renato
dc.contributor.authorRosa, Izilda R.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Heraclito B. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-03T18:18:17Z
dc.date.available2019-10-03T18:18:17Z
dc.date.issued2014-08-01
dc.description.abstractObjective: To compare neonatal deaths and complications in infants born at 34-36 weeks and six days (late preterm: LPT) with those born at term (37-41 weeks and six days); to compare deaths of early term (37-38 weeks) versus late term (39-41 weeks and six days) infants; to search for any temporal trend in LPT rate. Study design: A retrospective cohort study of live births was conducted in the Campinas State University, Brazil, from January 2004 to December 2010. Multiple pregnancies, malformations and congenital diseases were excluded. Control for confounders was performed. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: After exclusions, there were 17,988 births (1653 late preterm and 16,345 term infants). A higher mortality in LPT versus term was observed, with an adjusted odds ratio (OR) of 5.29 (p < 0.0001). Most complications were significantly associated with LPT births. There was a significant increase in LPT rate throughout the study period, but no significant trend in the rate of medically indicated deliveries. A higher mortality was observed in early term versus late term infants, with adjusted OR: 2.43 (p = 0.038). Conclusion: LPT and early term infants have a significantly higher risk of death. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.en
dc.description.affiliationCampinas State Univ Unicamp, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, BR-05729090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationCampinas State Univ UNICAMP, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, BR-05729090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationSao Paulo State Univ USP, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, BR-05729090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespSao Paulo State Univ USP, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, BR-05729090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.format.extent204-208
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.04.042
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology And Reproductive Biology. Amsterdam: Elsevier, v. 179, p. 204-208, 2014.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.04.042
dc.identifier.issn0301-2115
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/183904
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000340318200038
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology And Reproductive Biology
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectPreterm labor
dc.subjectEarly neonatal mortality
dc.subjectNeonatal mortality
dc.subjectInfant mortality
dc.subjectHigh-risk pregnancy
dc.titleNeonatal outcomes of late preterm and early term birthen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
dcterms.rightsHolderElsevier B.V.

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