Structural and ultrastructural morphological evaluation of giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) prostate gland

dc.contributor.authorMoura, Fernanda [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Letícia [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorKobayashi, Priscila [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLaufer-Amorim, Renee [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, João Carlos [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorWatanabe, Tatiane Terumi Negrão
dc.contributor.authorFonseca-Alves, Carlos E. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionNorth Carolina State University
dc.contributor.institutionPaulista University—UNIP
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-25T10:57:06Z
dc.date.available2021-06-25T10:57:06Z
dc.date.issued2021-03-01
dc.description.abstractThe giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) is a vulnerable species from Central and South America, and is considered possibly extinct in Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Uruguay. Due to the species’ conservation and reproductive importance, this research aimed to characterize the morphology, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural feature of the giant anteater prostate gland. For this, we collected 11 giant anteater prostate glands and performed macroscopic, morphological, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis. Nine prostate glands from an adult subject and two from young subjects were studied. Grossly, the adult giant anteater prostate gland is divided in two distinct zones; the central zones (composed mainly of ducts) and the peripheral zones (of acini formed by secretory cells). The secretory cells showed positive periodic acid–Schiff staining. Furthermore, the immunohistochemical characterization revealed a similar human prostate pattern, with p63 staining basal cells, uroplakin III (UPIII) superficial cells of prostatic urethra, androgen receptor (AR) expressing nucleus of secretory and stromal cells, and prostatic specific antigen (PSA) staining prostatic epithelial cells. Overall, our research provided an in-depth morphological description of the giant anteater’s prostate gland, providing valuable information for futures studies focused on giant anteater conservation.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University—UNESP
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Veterinary Clinic School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University—UNESP
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Population and Health Pathobiology College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University
dc.description.affiliationInstitute of Health Sciences Paulista University—UNIP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University—UNESP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Veterinary Clinic School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University—UNESP
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2015/25400-7
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10030231
dc.identifier.citationBiology, v. 10, n. 3, 2021.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/biology10030231
dc.identifier.issn2079-7737
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85103584950
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/207550
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofBiology
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectConservation
dc.subjectImmunohistochemistry
dc.subjectMorphology
dc.subjectReproduction
dc.subjectXenarthra
dc.titleStructural and ultrastructural morphological evaluation of giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) prostate glanden
dc.typeArtigo

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