Smoking among adolescents is associated with their own characteristics and with parental smoking: Cross-sectional study

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dc.contributor.authorde Andrade, Rafaela Campos Cuissi [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Aline Duarte
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Dionei [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Ercy Mara Cipulo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorScarabottolo, Catarina Covolo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorGobbo, Luis Alberto [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorChristofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T17:16:55Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T17:16:55Z
dc.date.issued2017-11-01
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: This study aimed to analyze the association between smoking during adolescence and the characteristics of smoking and alcohol consumption among their parents. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study in Londrina (PR), Brazil. METHODS: The subjects comprised 1,231 adolescents aged 14-17 years. The adolescents and their parents answered a self-report questionnaire that asked for sociodemographic information and data on smoking and alcohol consumption. Multiple logistic regression models were used to analyze associations between smoking among adolescents and their characteristics (age, sex, period of the day for attending school, alcohol consumption and socioeconomic level) and their parents’ characteristics (smoking, alcohol consumption, age and education level), adjusted according to the adolescents’ characteristics (sex, age and socioeconomic level). RESULTS: The prevalence of smoking among adolescents was 3.4% (95% confidence interval, CI: 2.4-4.4). Adolescents whose mothers or fathers were smokers were 2.0 and 2.5 times more likely to be smokers, respectively. The prevalence of smoking among adolescents with a smoking mother was 7.1% (95% CI: 2.6-10.7) and a smoking father, 5.4% (95% CI: 1.6-8.5). There were significant associations between smoking adolescents and age [5.2% (95% CI: 3.3-6.6)], studying at night [9.6% (95% CI: 4.0-15.5)] and alcohol consumption [69.0% (95% CI: 55.0-83.0)]. It was observed that the number of alcoholic beverage doses consumed was higher among smoking adolescents (P = 0.001). CONCLUSION: Adolescent smoking was associated with smoking by their parents, regardless of the gender of the parents or adolescents. Age, alcohol consumption and studying at night are characteristics of adolescents that can contribute towards smoking.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physiotherapy School of Technology and Sciences Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physiotherapy Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) School of Technology and Sciences
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) Instituto de Biociências Campus de Rio Claro
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences Universidade Estadual Paulista Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physiotherapy School of Technology and Sciences Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physiotherapy Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) School of Technology and Sciences
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) Instituto de Biociências Campus de Rio Claro
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences Universidade Estadual Paulista Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.format.extent561-567
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0154220717
dc.identifier.citationSao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 135, n. 6, p. 561-567, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0154220717
dc.identifier.fileS1516-31802017000600561.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1516-3180
dc.identifier.lattes6550959666011238
dc.identifier.scieloS1516-31802017000600561
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85038422923
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/175653
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofSao Paulo Medical Journal
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,334
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectParents
dc.subjectSmoking
dc.titleSmoking among adolescents is associated with their own characteristics and with parental smoking: Cross-sectional studyen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.lattes6550959666011238

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