Greenhouse gas mitigation potential from green harvested sugarcane scenarios in São Paulo State, Brazil

dc.contributor.authorde Oliveira Bordonal, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorBarretto de Figueiredo, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorAguiar, Daniel Alves
dc.contributor.authorAdami, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorTheodor Rudorff, Bernardo Friedrich
dc.contributor.authorLa Scala, Newton
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:30:42Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:30:42Z
dc.date.issued2013-09-20
dc.description.abstractBrazil is a major sugarcane producer and São Paulo State cultivates 5.5 million hectares, close to 50% of Brazil's sugarcane area. The rapid increase in production has brought into question the sustainability of biofuels, especially considering the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated to the agricultural sector. Despite the significant progress towards the green harvest practices, 1.67 million hectares were still burned in São Paulo State during the 2011 harvest season. Here an emissions inventory for the life cycle of sugarcane agricultural production is estimated using IPCC methodologies, according to the agriculture survey data and remote sensing database. Our hypothesis is that 1.67 million hectares shall be converted from burned to green harvest scenarios up to years 2021 (rate 1), 2014 (rate 2) or 2029 (rate 3). Those conversions would represent a significant GHG mitigation, ranging from 50.5 to 70.9 megatons of carbon dioxide equivalent (Mt CO2eq) up to 2050, depending on the conversion rate and the green harvest systems adopted: conventional (scenario S1) or conservationist management (scenario S2). We show that a green harvest scenario where crop rotation and reduced soil tillage are practiced has a higher mitigation potential (70.9 Mt CO2eq), which is already practiced in some of the sugarcane areas. Here we support the decision to not just stop burning prior to harvest, but also to consider other better practices in sugarcane areas to have a more sustainable sugarcane based ethanol production in the most dense cultivated sugarcane region in Brazil. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.08.040
dc.identifier.citationBiomass and Bioenergy.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.08.040
dc.identifier.issn0961-9534
dc.identifier.lattes1449605928537533
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84884186911
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/76601
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000330910400019
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofBiomass and Bioenergy
dc.relation.ispartofjcr3.358
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,235
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectBurning harvest
dc.subjectEthanol production
dc.subjectInventory
dc.subjectManagement strategies
dc.subjectN-fixing crop
dc.subjectReduced tillage
dc.titleGreenhouse gas mitigation potential from green harvested sugarcane scenarios in São Paulo State, Brazilen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
unesp.author.lattes1449605928537533
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabalpt

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