Foetal echoencephalography and Doppler ultrasonography of the middle cerebral artery in canine foetuses

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dc.contributor.authorFeliciano, M. A R [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorNepomuceno, A. C. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCrivalero, R. M. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, M. E F [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, L. N. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorVicente, W. R R [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:28:36Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:28:36Z
dc.date.issued2013-03-01
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of the brain and vascular indicesof the middle cerebral artery of canine foetuses. Methods: Twenty-five bitches were selected. Tissue development, echogenicity, echotexture and brain echobiometric data were studied, and the major structures were identified between the 5th and 8th gestational weeks. The area and volume of the brain mass (BMA and BMV), cranial area and volume (AC and VC), brain mass index (BMI) and brain volume index (BVI) were determined. A single ultrasound examination was performed during each studied week (6th, 7th and 8th). Doppler ultrasonography was performed to assess the maximum and minimum velocity, resistance and pulsatility index of middle cerebral artery of the foetuses. Results: Echoencephalography was performed to evaluate the morphological characteristics of the central nervous system. Cerebral echobiometry indicated an increase in area and volume of the hemispheres and cranium (P<0·001) but no changes in BMI or BVI over the gestational period studied. Doppler ultrasonography identified increases in peak systolic velocity (P=0·0188) and end diastolic velocity (P=0·0274) and decreases in resistance index (P=0·0002) and pulsatility index (P<0·001). Clinical Significance: Echoencephalography and spectral Doppler ultrasonography of the middle cerebral artery in canine foetuses might be a useful technique for prenatal care. © 2013 British Small Animal Veterinary Association.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Animal Reproduction College of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Surgery Veterinary College of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Animal Reproduction College of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Surgery Veterinary College of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, São Paulo
dc.format.extent149-152
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsap.12038
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Small Animal Practice, v. 54, n. 3, p. 149-152, 2013.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jsap.12038
dc.identifier.issn0022-4510
dc.identifier.issn1748-5827
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84874566046
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/74729
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000315710700007
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Small Animal Practice
dc.relation.ispartofjcr1.104
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,706
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectanimal
dc.subjectanimal disease
dc.subjectblood flow
dc.subjectblood flow velocity
dc.subjectbrain circulation
dc.subjectdog
dc.subjectDoppler flowmetry
dc.subjectechography
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfetus
dc.subjectfetus echography
dc.subjectgestational age
dc.subjecthemodynamics
dc.subjectmiddle cerebral artery
dc.subjectphysiology
dc.subjectpregnancy
dc.subjectprenatal development
dc.subjectvascularization
dc.subjectAnimals
dc.subjectBlood Flow Velocity
dc.subjectCerebrovascular Circulation
dc.subjectDogs
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectFetus
dc.subjectGestational Age
dc.subjectHemodynamics
dc.subjectMiddle Cerebral Artery
dc.subjectPregnancy
dc.subjectRegional Blood Flow
dc.subjectUltrasonography, Doppler
dc.subjectUltrasonography, Prenatal
dc.titleFoetal echoencephalography and Doppler ultrasonography of the middle cerebral artery in canine foetusesen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-406071.html
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabalpt

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Artigos - Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Reprodução Animal - FCAV