Deflecting an Asteroid on a Collision Course with Earth Using a Powered Swing-By Maneuver

dc.contributor.authorChagas, Bruno S. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPrado, Antonio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida
dc.contributor.authorWinter, Othon Cabo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
dc.contributor.institutionNational Institute for Space Research (INPE)
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-02T12:25:52Z
dc.date.available2023-03-02T12:25:52Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-01
dc.description.abstractThe deflection of potentially dangerous asteroids has been treated with great intensity and has gained more and more attention in scientific research. Different techniques are developed over the years. Among these techniques, we found the kinetic impact deflection technique to be the most viable at the moment. In this work we address the kinetic impact deflection technique, but in a scenario where we have a short time to deflect an asteroid that will collide with Earth. For this, we also use a maneuver similar to a powered gravity-assisted maneuver with Earth in a previous passage to change the trajectory of the asteroid to avoid the collision. We apply this technique in three scenarios: (i) impulse before the close encounter, (ii) impulse during the close encounter, and (iii) impulse after the close encounter. We observe that some trajectories are symmetric with respect to the line Sun–Earth, and others are asymmetric. We show that, using this technique, it is possible to change the trajectory of the asteroid, even in a short period, to avoid the collision without using a large variation of velocity in the orbit of the asteroid.en
dc.description.affiliationGrupo de Dinâmica Orbital e Planetologia São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationAcademy Engineering Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya Street 6
dc.description.affiliationPostgraduate Division National Institute for Space Research (INPE), SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespGrupo de Dinâmica Orbital e Planetologia São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14081658
dc.identifier.citationSymmetry, v. 14, n. 8, 2022.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/sym14081658
dc.identifier.issn2073-8994
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85137396598
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/242254
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofSymmetry
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectasteroid collision
dc.subjectastrodynamics
dc.subjectdeflect asteroids
dc.subjectplanetary defense
dc.subjectswing by
dc.titleDeflecting an Asteroid on a Collision Course with Earth Using a Powered Swing-By Maneuveren
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-5960-6512[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-7966-3231[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-4901-3289[3]

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