Joint association of ultra-processed food and sedentary behavior with anxiety-induced sleep disturbance among Brazilian adolescents

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dc.contributor.authorWerneck, André O [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorVancampfort, Davy
dc.contributor.authorOyeyemi, Adewale L
dc.contributor.authorStubbs, Brendon
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Danilo R
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionKU Leuven – University of Leuven
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Maiduguri
dc.contributor.institutionMaudsley NHS Foundation Trust
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-12T01:55:29Z
dc.date.available2020-12-12T01:55:29Z
dc.date.issued2020-04-01
dc.description.abstractAims: We analyzed the joint association of high ultra-processed food ingestion and sedentary behavior (SB) with anxiety-induced sleep disturbance among Brazilian adolescents. Methods: Data from the Brazilian Scholar Health Survey, a nationally representative survey of 9th grade adolescents [mean: 14.28 years (range: 11–18 years)] conducted in 2015 (n = 100,648) were used. Self-reported anxiety-induced sleep disturbance, SB (TV viewing and total sitting time), and frequency of ingestion of different ultra-processed foods were collected. Age, ethnicity, type of city (capital or interior), region of the country, and habitual physical activity (global scholar survey questionnaire) were covariates. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the associations. Results: High ultra-processed food ingestion plus low SB [boys:OR:1.44(99%CI:1.16–1.79), girls:OR:1.41(99%CI:1.22–1.63)] were risk factors for anxiety-induced sleep disturbance. The highest risk of anxiety-induced sleep disturbance was observed among those who joint high ultra-processed food ingestion with high SB [boys:OR:1.85(99%CI:1.46–2.35), girls:OR:1.62(99%CI:1.39–1.89)]. In addition, the interaction of high ultra-processed food ingestion with TV-viewing substantially increased the odds of anxiety-induced sleep disturbance [boys:OR:2.03(99%CI:1.61–2.56), girls:OR:2.04(99%CI:1.76–2.36)]. Conclusions: Both the high consumption of ultra-processed foods and SB (especially TV-viewing) appear to be independently associated with anxiety-induced sleep disturbance in both sexes. However, the co-occurrence of both negative lifestyle behaviors is associated with a substantial increase in the risk of anxiety-induced sleep disturbance. Future longitudinal research is required to confirm/refute our findings and explore potential mechanisms.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), Rua Roberto Símonsen, 305, 19060-900
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences KU Leuven – University of Leuven
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physiotherapy College of Medical Sciences University of Maiduguri
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London United Kingdom South London Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, De Crespigny Park
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education Federal University of Sergipe - UFS
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), Rua Roberto Símonsen, 305, 19060-900
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Institute on Handicapped Research
dc.format.extent135-142
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.104
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Affective Disorders, v. 266, p. 135-142.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.104
dc.identifier.issn1573-2517
dc.identifier.issn0165-0327
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85078772805
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/200021
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Affective Disorders
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectFast food
dc.subjectJunk food
dc.subjectPhysical activity
dc.subjectSedentary behavior
dc.subjectSleep
dc.titleJoint association of ultra-processed food and sedentary behavior with anxiety-induced sleep disturbance among Brazilian adolescentsen
dc.typeArtigo

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