Esterilização de pontas diamantadas através da energia por microondas
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Data
2003-02-27
Autores
Farias, Renata Jansen de Mello [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Tendo em vista a importância e necessidade de esterilização dos instrumentos cortantes rotatórios usados em odontologia, associada à indispensável agilidade nos atendimentos e, considerando ainda, a escassez de publicações atuais voltadas para este tema, julgou-se válida a preocupação em estudar a efetividade do método de esterilização através da energia por microondas em pontas diamantadas. Para tal, oitenta e uma pontas diamantadas foram contaminadas em uma suspensão bacteriana formada por bactérias pertencentes ao meio bucal (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophillus, Actinomyces viscosus, Enterococcus faecalis e Bacillus subtilis), divididas em três diferentes grupos e submetidas à irradiação por microondas em forno de microondas doméstico na potência máxima (800 W). Os grupos foram diferenciados entre si conforme o método de acondicionamento dos corpos-de-prova (2) e o procedimento para esterilização (3). No Procedimento de esterilização P1, os corpos-de-prova foram limpos com esponja de aço em água corrente, acondicionados em placas de Petri contendo 40 mL de água e submetidos à irradiação por microondas nos períodos de 0, 1, 2 e 3 minutos. No Procedimento de esterilização P2, os corpos-de-prova foram envolvidos em folha de poliéster, acondicionados em envelopes para esterilização e expostos à energia por microondas nos períodos de 0, 2, 4, 5 e 6 minutos, sem sofrerem previamente o procedimento de limpeza. E no Procedimento de esterilização P3, os corpos-de-prova foram limpos com esponja de aço em água corrente, acondicionados e submetidos à irradiação conforme o método anterior. A esterilização foi obtida tanto no Procedimento P1, no período de um minuto, quanto no Procedimento P3, no período de 6 minutos. Portanto, pudemos concluir...
Concerning the importance and the need for sterilization of the rotary cutting instruments used in dentistry, associated to the indispensable agility in the appointments and, considering also the scarceness of updated publications in regard to this theme, the preoccupation in studying the effectiveness of the sterilization method by the energy of microwaves in diamond burs was judged valid. To perform such study, eighty-one diamond burs were contaminated in a bacterial suspension formed by bacteria which belong to the oral environment (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophillus, Actinomyces viscosus, Enterococcus faecalis e Bacillus subtilis), divided in three different groups and submitted to irradiation by microwaves in a domestic microwave oven on maximum power (800 W). The groups were discriminated according to the method of packing of the specimens (2) and the procedure for sterilization (3). In the procedure for sterilization 1, the specimens were cleaned with steel sponge in water, packed in Petri dishes containing 40 mL of water and submitted to irradiation by microwaves in the periods of 0, 1, 2 and 3 minutes. In the procedure for sterilization 2, the test specimens were wrapped in a polyester sheet, packed in envelopes for sterilization and exposed to energy by microwaves in the periods of 0, 2, 4, 5 and 6 minutes, without going through the cleaning procedure previously. Finally, in the procedure for sterilization 3, the test specimens were cleaned with steel sponge in water, packed and submitted to irradiation according to the anterior method. The sterilization was obtained both in procedure 1, in the period of 1 minute, and in procedure 3, in the period of 6 minutes. Therefore, we could conclude that ...(Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Concerning the importance and the need for sterilization of the rotary cutting instruments used in dentistry, associated to the indispensable agility in the appointments and, considering also the scarceness of updated publications in regard to this theme, the preoccupation in studying the effectiveness of the sterilization method by the energy of microwaves in diamond burs was judged valid. To perform such study, eighty-one diamond burs were contaminated in a bacterial suspension formed by bacteria which belong to the oral environment (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophillus, Actinomyces viscosus, Enterococcus faecalis e Bacillus subtilis), divided in three different groups and submitted to irradiation by microwaves in a domestic microwave oven on maximum power (800 W). The groups were discriminated according to the method of packing of the specimens (2) and the procedure for sterilization (3). In the procedure for sterilization 1, the specimens were cleaned with steel sponge in water, packed in Petri dishes containing 40 mL of water and submitted to irradiation by microwaves in the periods of 0, 1, 2 and 3 minutes. In the procedure for sterilization 2, the test specimens were wrapped in a polyester sheet, packed in envelopes for sterilization and exposed to energy by microwaves in the periods of 0, 2, 4, 5 and 6 minutes, without going through the cleaning procedure previously. Finally, in the procedure for sterilization 3, the test specimens were cleaned with steel sponge in water, packed and submitted to irradiation according to the anterior method. The sterilization was obtained both in procedure 1, in the period of 1 minute, and in procedure 3, in the period of 6 minutes. Therefore, we could conclude that ...(Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Instrumentos e aparelhos odontológicos, Microonda, Sterilization, Dental instruments, Microwaves, Dental infections control
Como citar
FARIAS, Renata Jansen de Mello. Esterilização de pontas diamantadas através da energia por microondas. 2003. 125 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araraquara, 2003.