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In vitro allelopathic effects of extracts and amenthoflavone from Byrsonima crassa (Malpighiaceae)

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Taylor & Francis Ltd

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Abstract

Extracts and pure amenthoflavone isolated from Byrsonima crassa (Malpighiaceae), a shrub growing in the semi-arid region of Brazil Cerrado, were evaluated in vitro, at different doses, for their effects on tomato seed germination and subsequent growth of seedlings. A hydromethanolic extract showed general stimulatory effects. The EtOAc extract stimulated root elongation and root weight of tomato; shoot elongation was inhibited, while shoot weight was not altered. The pure amenthoflavone isolated from the plant, stimulated shoot elongation at concentrations ranging between 10(-4) M and 10(-6) M.

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Byrsonima crassa, amenthoflavone, tomato seeds, germination, shoot weight and elongation, root weight and elongation

Language

English

Citation

Journal of Plant Interactions. Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Ltd, v. 2, n. 2, p. 121-124, 2007.

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