Biodegradation evaluation of bacterial cellulose, vegetable cellulose and poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) in soil
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Date
Advisor
Coadvisor
Graduate program
Undergraduate course
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Assoc Brasil Polimeros
Type
Article
Access right
Acesso aberto
Abstract
In recent years, the inappropriate disposal of polymeric materials has increased due to industrial development and increase of population consumption. This problem may be minimized by using biodegradable polymers, such as bacterial cellulose and poly(hydroxybutyrate), from renewable resources. This work was aimed at monitoring and evaluating degradation of bacterial cellulose, vegetable cellulose and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) using Thermogravimetric Analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Controlled mass polymer samples were buried in pots containing soil. Samples were removed in 30 day intervals up to 180 days. The results show that the mass of the polymer increased in the first month when in contact with the soil but then it was degraded as evidenced by mass loss and changes on the sample surface.
Description
Keywords
Biodegradation, Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), Bacterial cellulose, Vegetable cellulose, Environmental impact
Language
English
Citation
Polimeros-ciencia E Tecnologia. Sao Carlos: Assoc Brasil Polimeros, v. 25, n. 2, p. 154-160, 2015.
