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UV-protective compound-containing smart textiles: A brief overview

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Excessive exposure to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation causes human health damages, such as sunburns and skin cancer. Thus, the use of sun-protective clothing is a simple, easy, and practical method for UV protection of the human organism. In this perspective, incorporation, coating, and anchorage of UV-protective compounds in textile fibers have been employed to enhance the UV-blocking ability and/or promote functional finishings to smart fabrics. This review describes recent research efforts on the development of UV-protective compound-containing smart fabrics highlighting the UV-blocking properties and multifunctional activities. Different compound class examples and discussions are presented in order to contribute to new insights into sun-protective clothing and future applications of multifunctional textiles.

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different UV-protective compound classes, smart fabrics, textile properties, ultraviolet protection factor, UV-blocking ability

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Inglês

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Ecletica Quimica, v. 48, n. 1, p. 16-40, 2023.

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