Padrão de sensibilidade aos antimicrobianos de bacilos gram-negativos não fermentadores isolados de materiais clínicos de pacientes em Presidente Prudente - SP

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dc.contributor.authorTumitan, A. R P
dc.contributor.authorPizzolitto, Antonio Carlos [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:21:10Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:21:10Z
dc.date.issued2004-10-14
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was the assessment of isolation frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of nonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli. Ninety eight strains of nonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli, isolated from several clinical materials of patients admited at the Dr. Domingos Leonardo Cerávolo University Hospital and at Dr. Odilo Antunes Siqueira State Hospital, as well as from every outpatient; assisted at Laboratory of Clinical Analysis of Unoeste University, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, in the period of October 1999 to April 2001 were analyzed. The most frequent species were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (65.3%) and Acinetobacter baumannii (23.5%). The frequency of the other isolated species was smaller than 2.5%. In the antimicrobial susceptibility tests, the two species more prevalent showed high resistance. The antibiotic most active in vitro was the imipenem, with 79.6% in microdiluition method, and 76.6% in diffusion method, for Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains and 100.0% in both microdiluition and diffusion methods, for Acinetobacter baumannii. The cephalosporins of third generation, the ciprofloxacin and the aminoglycosides, presented percentage of susceptibility varying from 22.4 to 69.7%. These results bring implications to the emergency use of the antimicrobial agents in the treatment of patients with severe infection.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Analises Clinicas Faculdade de Farmacia e Bioquimica UNOESTE, 19010-900 - Presidente Prudente - SP
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Analises Clinicas Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas UNESP, 14801-902 - Araraquara - SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Analises Clinicas Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas UNESP, 14801-902 - Araraquara - SP
dc.format.extent131-139
dc.identifier.citationRevista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, v. 24, n. 2, p. 131-139, 2004.
dc.identifier.issn0101-3793
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-4744351110
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/67911
dc.language.isopor
dc.relation.ispartofRevista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAcinetobacter baumannii
dc.subjectAntimicrobial susceptibility
dc.subjectNonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli
dc.subjectNosocomial infection
dc.subjectPseudomonas aeruginosa
dc.subjectamikacin
dc.subjectaminoglycoside
dc.subjectampicillin
dc.subjectantibiotic agent
dc.subjectaztreonam
dc.subjectcefalotin
dc.subjectcefepime
dc.subjectcefotaxime
dc.subjectceftazidime
dc.subjectceftriaxone
dc.subjectcefuroxime
dc.subjectcephalosporin derivative
dc.subjectciprofloxacin
dc.subjectdoxycycline
dc.subjectgentamicin
dc.subjectimipenem
dc.subjectlevofloxacin
dc.subjectlomefloxacin
dc.subjectnalidixic acid
dc.subjectnorfloxacin
dc.subjectofloxacin
dc.subjectpiperacillin
dc.subjectpiperacillin plus tazobactam
dc.subjectsulfazotrim
dc.subjecttetracycline
dc.subjecttimentin
dc.subjecttobramycin
dc.subjectunclassified drug
dc.subjectantibiotic resistance
dc.subjectantibiotic sensitivity
dc.subjectbacterium isolation
dc.subjectdiffusion
dc.subjectGram negative bacterium
dc.subjectnonhuman
dc.subjectuniversity hospital
dc.titlePadrão de sensibilidade aos antimicrobianos de bacilos gram-negativos não fermentadores isolados de materiais clínicos de pacientes em Presidente Prudente - SPpt
dc.title.alternativeSusceptibility pattern to the antimicrobial agents of nonfermenting Gram-negative bacilli isolated from clinical materials of patients at Presidente Prudente-SPen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Araraquarapt

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