Using additive indices and principal components to select sexual genitors and hybrids of Urochloa decumbens

dc.contributor.authorMatias, Filipe Inacio
dc.contributor.authorValle, Cacilda Borges do
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Beatriz Tome
dc.contributor.authorMoro, Gustavo Vitti [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLima Barrios, Sanzio Carvalho
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Wisconsin
dc.contributor.institutionEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-11T22:03:37Z
dc.date.available2020-12-11T22:03:37Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe selection of sexual genitors in Urochloa decumbens breeding is dependent upon the performance of their progeny for several traits simultaneously. Thus, our objectives were to (i) compare the efficiency of indices to select genitors of U. decumbens, (ii) evaluate the genetic gains obtained through selection intensities, and (iii) evaluate the multivariate pattern of progenies through principal components analysis (PCA). For this purpose, 1415 hybrids from 75 progenies of full siblings were evaluated at Embrapa Beef Cattle (Brazil) using seven cuts for dry matter production, regrowth, protein, fiber, lignin, and percentage digestibility. Statistical analyses were performed using mixed models and PCA. The direct selection for dry matter production provided a 37.51% genetic gain. Agronomic traits using indices provided greater gains. Genitors selected using PCA Biplot were similar to selections using indices. Indices and PCA were proven to be an excellent tool to select multi-traits in U. decumbens.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Wisconsin, Dept Hort, 1575 Linden Dr, Madison, WI 53706 USA
dc.description.affiliationEmbrapa Beef Cattle, Av Radio Maia 830, BR-79106550 Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Lavras, Dept Biol, Lavras, MG, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Campus Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Campus Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa)
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: 001
dc.format.extent9
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1984-70332020v20n2a18
dc.identifier.citationCrop Breeding And Applied Biotechnology. Vicosa-mg: Brazilian Soc Plant Breeding, v. 20, n. 2, 9 p., 2020.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1984-70332020v20n2a18
dc.identifier.fileS1984-70332020000200202.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1984-7033
dc.identifier.scieloS1984-70332020000200202
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/197854
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000551684700003
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBrazilian Soc Plant Breeding
dc.relation.ispartofCrop Breeding And Applied Biotechnology
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectBrachiaria decumbens
dc.subjectgenetic gain
dc.subjectrecurrent selection
dc.subjecttropical forage
dc.titleUsing additive indices and principal components to select sexual genitors and hybrids of Urochloa decumbensen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderBrazilian Soc Plant Breeding

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