Cesarean-section Rates in Brazil from 2014 to 2016: Cross-sectional Analysis Using the Robson Classification

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dc.contributor.authorKnobel, Roxana
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro Lopes, Thiago Jose
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, Mariane de Oliveira [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorAndreucci, Carla Betina
dc.contributor.authorGieburowski, Juliana Toledo
dc.contributor.authorSoligo Takemoto, Maira Libertad
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-25T12:23:20Z
dc.date.available2021-06-25T12:23:20Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-01
dc.description.abstractObjective To obtain cesarean-section (CS) rates according to the Robson Group Classification in five different regions of Brazil. Methods A descriptive epidemiological study using data from secondary birth records from the Computer Science Department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (Datasus, in Portuguese) between January 1st, 2014, and December 31st, 2016, including all live births in Brazil. Results The overall rate of CS was of 56%. The sample was divided into 11 groups, and vaginal births were more frequent in groups 1 (53.6%), 3 (80.0%) and 4 (55.1%). The highest CS rates were found in groups 5 (85.7%), 6 (89.5%), 7 (85.2%) and 9 (97.0%). The overall CS rate per region varied from 46.2% in the North to 62.1% in the Midwest. Group 5 was the largest obstetric population in the South, Southeast and Midwest, and group 3 was the largest in the North and Northeast. Group 5 contributed the most to the overall CS rate, accounting for 30.8% of CSs. Conclusion Over half of the births in Brazil were cesarean sections. The Midwest had the highest CS rates, while the North had the lowest. The largest obstetric population in the North and in the Northeast was composed of women in group 3, while in the South, Southeast and Midwest it was group 5. Among all regions, the largest contribution to the overall CS rate was from group 5.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Med, Postgrad Program Tocogynecol, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Med, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Med, Postgrad Program Tocogynecol, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent522-528
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712134
dc.identifier.citationRevista Brasileira De Ginecologia E Obstetricia. Rio De Janeiro Rj: Federacao Brasileira Soc Ginecologia & Obstetricia-febrasgo, v. 42, n. 9, p. 522-528, 2020.
dc.identifier.doi10.1055/s-0040-1712134
dc.identifier.fileS0100-72032020000900522.pdf
dc.identifier.issn0100-7203
dc.identifier.scieloS0100-72032020000900522
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/209592
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000582436300002
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherFederacao Brasileira Soc Ginecologia & Obstetricia-febrasgo
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Brasileira De Ginecologia E Obstetricia
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectcesarean section
dc.subjectvaginal birth after cesarean section
dc.subjectobstetric delivery
dc.subjectrepeat cesarean section
dc.subjectinduced labor
dc.titleCesarean-section Rates in Brazil from 2014 to 2016: Cross-sectional Analysis Using the Robson Classificationen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderFederacao Brasileira Soc Ginecologia & Obstetricia-febrasgo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-0347-2084[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-8525-0521[3]

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