Alcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil

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dc.contributor.authorde Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorKerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Ícaro Caresia [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorJunior, Walter Vitti [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Hélio Rubens de Carvalho [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-12T02:16:50Z
dc.date.available2020-12-12T02:16:50Z
dc.date.issued2020-05-01
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Harm to other people caused by an individual under the influence of alcohol (UIA) can occur in a variety of relationship situations between the drinker and these other people. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of the risk of vehicle accidents (RVA) involving people who are UIA, according to sociodemographic variables, respondent alcohol use and gender. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study, in which a household survey was carried out on a clus-ter-stratified representative sample of urban residents in the city of São Paulo. METHODS: The final sample was composed of 1,155 subjects aged 18-59 years, who were interviewed using the GENACIS Harm-to-Others questionnaire. Individuals were defined as having been harmed if an affirmative response was given to at least one of the questions that refers to RVA involving people who had been UIA in the last twelve months. Post-stratification weights were calculated to adjust for the study design and for no response. Since the outcome was binary, logistic regression was used in multivariable analysis. RESULTS: The final response rate was 58.6%. The overall prevalence of RVA was 13.6% (95% confidence interval, CI 11.0-16.7): 16.6% among men and 10.8% among women. After the logistic regression, age re-mained as a protective factor (odds ratio, OR 0.95) and binge drinking as a risk factor (OR 2.03). CONCLUSION: This study showed that binge drinking was associated with RVA.en
dc.description.affiliationFaculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationCentro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde/Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CEES/CER II) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Public Health Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespFaculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespCentro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde/Centro Especializado em Reabilitação (CEES/CER II) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Neurology Psychology and Psychiatry Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Public Health Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2012/51237-8
dc.format.extent208-215
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020
dc.identifier.citationSao Paulo Medical Journal, v. 138, n. 3, p. 208-215, 2020.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0470.r1.27012020
dc.identifier.fileS1516-31802020000300208.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1516-3180
dc.identifier.scieloS1516-31802020000300208
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85088607327
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/200817
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofSao Paulo Medical Journal
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAccidents, traffic
dc.subjectAlcohol drinking
dc.subjectCross-sectional studies
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectMental health
dc.subjectPsychopathology
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.titleAlcohol use and risk of vehicle accidents: Cross-sectional study in the city of São Paulo, Brazilen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-8551-3125[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-4568-2389[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-4750-5634[3]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-8392-9920[4]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-7806-1386[5]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-1446-2439[6]

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Marília - CEES - Centro de Estudos da Educação e da Saúde
Artigos - Saúde Pública - FMB
Artigos - Neurologia, Psicologia e Psiquiatria - FMB