Challenges and emerging perspectives of an international SARS-CoV-2 epidemiological surveillance in wastewater

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dc.contributor.authorMainardi, Pedro Henrique [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorBidoia, Ederio Dino [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-05T12:55:48Z
dc.date.available2022-01-05T12:55:48Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-15
dc.description.abstractSARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus capable to infect humans and cause the severe acute respiratory syndrome COVID-19, a disease that has been causing huge impacts across the Earth. COVID-19 patients, including mild, pre-symptomatic and asymptomatic cases, were often seen to contain infectious fragments of SARS-CoV-2 in feces and urine samples. Therefore, studies to detect the new coronavirus in wastewater, which collect and concentrate human excreta, have been extremely useful as a viral tracking tool in communities. This type of monitoring, in addition to serve as a non-invasive early warning of COVID-19 outbreaks, would provide better predictions about the SARS-CoV-2 spread and strongly contribute to maintenance the global health. Although current methods to detect viruses in wastewater, based on molecular RT-PCR and RT-qPCR techniques, were considered as reliable and provided accurate qualitative and quantitative results, they have been facing considerable challenges concerning the SARS-CoV-2 surveillance. In this review, the methods used to detect the SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater and the challenges to implement an international viral monitoring network were described. The article also addressed the emerging perspectives associated with the SARS-CoV-2 epidemiological surveillance in this environment and the importance of a worldwide collaboration to generate and disseminate the detection results.pt
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia Geral e Aplicada, Rio Claro, SP, Brasil.
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCapes: 001
dc.description.versionPublisheden
dc.identifier.citationAnais Da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 93, suppl 4, e20210163, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120210163pt
dc.identifier.issn1678-2690
dc.identifier.lattes2817724012004257
dc.identifier.lattes9220348583560043
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0234-0052
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7040-1983
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/215709
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAcademia Brasileira de Ciências
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120210163pt
dc.relation.isnodouble232555*
dc.relation.ispartofAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciênciaspt
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.subjectSaúde públicapt
dc.subjectEpidemiologiapt
dc.subjectEpidemiologia molecularpt
dc.subjectMedicina preventivapt
dc.subjectÁguas residuaispt
dc.subjectSíndrome respiratória aguda gravept
dc.titleChallenges and emerging perspectives of an international SARS-CoV-2 epidemiological surveillance in wastewaterpt
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claropt

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Artigos - Bioquímica e Microbiologia - IBRC