Prevalence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, oral behaviors, anxiety, and depression in Dentistry students during the period of social isolation due to COVID-19

dc.contributor.authorMedeiros, Rodrigo Antonio de
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Danielle Leal
dc.contributor.authorFreitas da Silva, Emily Vivienne [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLucas Rezende, Liliana Vicente Melo de
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rodrigo Wendel dos
dc.contributor.authorTabata, Lucas Fernando
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de Brasília (UnB)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionClin Privada
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-25T12:28:05Z
dc.date.available2021-06-25T12:28:05Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01
dc.description.abstractTemporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), anxiety, and depression are disorders that, due to the current lifestyle, are affecting an increasing portion of the population. Investigating the prevalence of the symptoms of these disorders during the quarantine due to the coronavirus 2019 pandemic (COVID-19) is important to outline clinical strategies for patient care. Objective: This study assessed the prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, depression, and oral behaviors and their associations during the social isolation due to COVID-19. Methodology: Questionnaires were used to assess TMD symptoms in accordance with the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders: clinical protocol and assessment instruments, a questionnaire to verify oral behaviors and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of dentistry at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Brasilia in May 2020. Qualitative data were subjected to descriptive statistics and chi-squared analysis (p<0.05). The relationship between quantitative and qualitative data was evaluated using Spearman's rho correlation (p<0.05). Results: There was a high prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, and depression in the participants, resulting in association between gender and anxiety symptoms (p=0.029). There was a positive correlation between oral behaviors and TMD symptoms (r=0.364; p<0.001), between oral behaviors and anxiety symptoms (r=0.312; p=0.001), and between oral behaviors and symptoms of depression (r=0.216; p=0.021). Conclusion: Social isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, and depression.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Brasilia, Fac Ciencias Saude, Dept Odontol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Odontol Aracatuba, Dept Mat Odontol & Protese, Aracatuba, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationClin Privada, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Odontol Aracatuba, Dept Mat Odontol & Protese, Aracatuba, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent8
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0445
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Applied Oral Science. Bauru-sp: Univ Sao Paulo Fac Odontologia Bauru, v. 28, 8 p., 2020.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0445
dc.identifier.fileS1678-77572020000100485.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1678-7757
dc.identifier.scieloS1678-77572020000100485
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/209751
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000596772600001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniv Sao Paulo Fac Odontologia Bauru
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Applied Oral Science
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectTemporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome
dc.subjectAnxiety
dc.subjectAnxiety disorders
dc.subjectMyalgia
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.titlePrevalence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, oral behaviors, anxiety, and depression in Dentistry students during the period of social isolation due to COVID-19en
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderUniv Sao Paulo Fac Odontologia Bauru

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