Cardiovascular effects of 16 weeks of martial arts training in adolescents

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dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorRitti-Dias, Raphael Mendes
dc.contributor.authorFarah, Breno Quintela
dc.contributor.authorSuetake, Vinícius Yukio Botelho [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Tiego Aparecido
dc.contributor.authorCosta Júnior, Paulo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMilanez, Vinícius Flávio
dc.contributor.authorChristofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionHospital Israelita Albert Einstein
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T17:21:10Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T17:21:10Z
dc.date.issued2018-05-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Sedentary habits increase the chances of developing cardiovascular disease. Physical activity is one of the means of prevention and treatment of these diseases, thus martial arts represent a dynamic option in promoting physical activity. Objective: The objective of the study is analyze the effects of 16 weeks of Martial Arts (Muay Thai or judo) training on cardiovascular variables in adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 40 adolescents, aged 11 to 14 years, divided into two groups: Martial Arts (n=28) and control (n=12). Weight and height measurements were taken to calculate body mass index. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR) at rest, pulse pressure (PP) and rate-pressure product (RPP), were also measured. The intervention was carried out through Martial Arts (Muay Thai and judo) training held twice a week for 90 minutes, over 16 weeks. The control group did not undergo any training. The statistical analysis was performed using the following tests: Shapiro-Wilks, Levene’s, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), eta-squared effect size and the net-effect, using SPSS 15.0 software and a significance level of 5%. Results: There was no statistical difference between the control and Martial Arts groups for the sample characterization. There was a significant difference in systolic BP in the Martial Arts group when compared with the control group (p-value=0.049). The effect size can be considered moderate (effect size=0.163), with a good net-effect (3.4 mmHg). Conclusion: This study showed that 16 weeks of Martial Arts decreased systolic BP in normotensive adolescents. Level of Evidence II; Therapeutic studies - Investigating the results of treatment.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Department of Physical Education
dc.description.affiliationHospital Israelita Albert Einstein Department of Physical Education
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Department of Physical Education
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de São Paulo (USP) Department of Physical Education
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) Department of Physical Education
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Department of Physical Education
dc.format.extent212-251
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220182403179093
dc.identifier.citationRevista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, v. 24, n. 3, p. 212-251, 2018.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1517-869220182403179093
dc.identifier.fileS1517-86922018000300212.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1517-8692
dc.identifier.scieloS1517-86922018000300212
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85049160996
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/176516
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,185
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectArterial pressure
dc.subjectBlood pressure
dc.subjectHeart rate
dc.subjectMartial arts
dc.subjectPulse pressure
dc.titleCardiovascular effects of 16 weeks of martial arts training in adolescentsen
dc.titleEfectos cardiovasculares de 16 semanas de entrenamiento de artes marciales en adolescenteses
dc.titleEfeitos cardiovasculares de 16 semanas de treinamento de artes marciais em adolescentespt
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-0902-0433[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-7883-6746[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-2286-5892[3]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-3981-5229[4]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-2655-9588[5]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-1448-9607[6]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-8121-2616[7]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-9917-9992[8]

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