Symmetry breaking, Josephson oscillation and self-trapping in a self-bound three-dimensional quantum ball
dc.contributor.author | Adhikari, S. K. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-12-11T17:16:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-12-11T17:16:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-12-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | We study spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), Josephson oscillation, and self-trapping in a stable, mobile, three-dimensional matter-wave spherical quantum ball self-bound by attractive two-body and repulsive three-body interactions. The SSB is realized by a parity-symmetric (a) one-dimensional (1D) double-well potential or (b) a 1D Gaussian potential, both along the z axis and no potential along the x and y axes. In the presence of each of these potentials, the symmetric ground state dynamically evolves into a doubly-degenerate SSB ground state. If the SSB ground state in the double well, predominantly located in the first well (z > 0), is given a small displacement, the quantum ball oscillates with a self-trapping in the first well. For a medium displacement one encounters an asymmetric Josephson oscillation. The asymmetric oscillation is a consequence of SSB. The study is performed by a variational and a numerical solution of a non-linear mean-field model with 1D parity-symmetric perturbations. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Instituto de Física Teórica UNESP | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Instituto de Física Teórica UNESP | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16106-w | |
dc.identifier.citation | Scientific Reports, v. 7, n. 1, 2017. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41598-017-16106-w | |
dc.identifier.file | 2-s2.0-85034838201.pdf | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85034838201 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/175536 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Scientific Reports | |
dc.relation.ispartofsjr | 1,533 | |
dc.rights.accessRights | Acesso aberto | |
dc.source | Scopus | |
dc.title | Symmetry breaking, Josephson oscillation and self-trapping in a self-bound three-dimensional quantum ball | en |
dc.type | Artigo |
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