Early sport practice is related to lower prevalence of cardiovascular and metabolic outcomes in adults independently of overweight and current physical activity

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dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Romulo Araujo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorZanesco, Angelina [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T16:19:17Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T16:19:17Z
dc.date.issued2015-01-01
dc.description.abstractBackground and objective: Early sport practice prevents development of diseases in children/adolescents, but still unclear its effect over health in adulthood. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the association between sport practice in early life and chronic diseases in adulthood. Materials and methods: A retrospective population-based survey carried out in eight Brazilian cities with adults of both genders. Throughout a multistage random process 2720 adults (1096 male and 1624 female) were selected and interviewed. Type 2 diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension were assessed in a face-to-face interview through a self-report, which was necessarily based on previous medical diagnosis. Early sport practice was assessed in childhood (7-10 years old) and adolescence (11-17 years old). Current physical activity and body mass index were assessed in adulthood throughout a face-to-face interview. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension were identified in 8.1% (95% CI, 7.1-9.2) and 23.5% (95% CI, 21.9-25.1) of the sample, respectively. Early sport practice during childhood and adolescence was associated with lower occurrence of arterial hypertension (OR, 0.49; 95% CI, 0.33-0.73) and type 2 diabetes (OR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.24-0.88) in adulthood. Conclusions: Independently of obesity and current physical activity, early sport practice in early life was positively associated with lower occurrence of chronic diseases in adulthood. (C) 2015 Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier Sp. z o.o. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.en
dc.description.affiliationSao Paulo State Univ, Inst Biosci, Lab Cardiovasc Physiol & Phys Act, Rio Claro, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationSao Paulo State Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Educ, Lab Invest Exercise, BR-19060900 Presidente Prudente, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespSao Paulo State Univ, Inst Biosci, Lab Cardiovasc Physiol & Phys Act, Rio Claro, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespSao Paulo State Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Educ, Lab Invest Exercise, BR-19060900 Presidente Prudente, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.format.extent336-342
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medici.2015.10.003
dc.identifier.citationMedicina-lithuania. Wroclaw: Elsevier Urban & Partner Sp Z O O, v. 51, n. 6, p. 336-342, 2015.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.medici.2015.10.003
dc.identifier.fileWOS000368392100003.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1010-660X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/161137
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000368392100003
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofMedicina-lithuania
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectAdolescents
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectSport medicine
dc.subjectMetabolism
dc.titleEarly sport practice is related to lower prevalence of cardiovascular and metabolic outcomes in adults independently of overweight and current physical activityen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
dcterms.rightsHolderElsevier B.V.

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Artigos - Física - IGCE
Artigos - Estatística - FCT