Phenology of Caryocar brasiliense in the Brazilian cerrado region

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dc.contributor.authorLeite, Germano L. D.
dc.contributor.authorVeloso, Ronnie Von dos S.
dc.contributor.authorZanuncio, Jose C.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Luiz Arnaldo
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Chrystian I. M.
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T13:19:35Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T13:19:35Z
dc.date.issued2006-12-01
dc.description.abstractThe objective was to study the phenology of Caryocar brasiliense Camb. (Caryocaraceae), a type of fruit of the Brazilian cerrado, in three areas (cerrado, pasture and in the campus of the Federal University of Minas Gerais) of the municipality of Montes Claros, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, during 3 years. The plants of C brasiliense presented linear growth with about 50 cm of height and 35 cm of crown width per year. Soils with loamy texture, dystrophic, rich in aluminum and with low pH favor the production of this species. C. brasiliense produced higher quantity of flowers in the middle third, followed by the apical and basal parts of the crown, while the fruit production was higher in the basal third, followed by the middle and apical parts of the canopy of this species. C brasiliense bloomed during the dry period and produced fruits in the rainy season. Its fruits presented about 6, 8 and 6 cm of width, length and height, respectively, and 160 g of gross weight. The extrativism without control has strong impact on the propagation of C brasiliense because only about 7.96 and 10.65% of plants up to 1.0 m height and 59.58 and 44.73% higher than 3.0 m (reproductive phase) was observed in the cerrado and pasture, respectively. This indicates that fruit collectors, practically, remove all fruits of this tree and thus they reduce, considerably, the propagation of C. brasiliense in the cerrado areas of Brazil. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en
dc.description.affiliationUFMG, Setor Fitotecnia Nucl Ciências Agr, NCA, BR-39404006 Montes Claros, MG, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUFV, Dept Biol Anim, Setor Entomol, BR-36571000 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista Julio Mesquita Filho, Fac Ciências Agr, Dept Hort, BR-18630970 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista Julio Mesquita Filho, Fac Ciências Agr, Dept Hort, BR-18630970 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent286-294
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.09.013
dc.identifier.citationForest Ecology and Management. Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V., v. 236, n. 2-3, p. 286-294, 2006.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foreco.2006.09.013
dc.identifier.issn0378-1127
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/5187
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000243079900016
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofForest Ecology and Management
dc.relation.ispartofjcr3.169
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,625
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectphenologypt
dc.subjectCaryocar brasiliensept
dc.subjectconservationpt
dc.titlePhenology of Caryocar brasiliense in the Brazilian cerrado regionen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
dcterms.rightsHolderElsevier B.V.
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Botucatupt

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Artigos - Horticultura - FCA