Diagnóstico ambiental do uso e ocupação da terra na bacia hidrográfica do Córrego “Jardim Panorama” Rio Claro/SP
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Data
2023-12-20
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo fundamental estabelecer um diagnóstico ambiental da bacia hidrográfica do córrego Jardim Panorama, analisando-se os impactos causados pelo uso e ocupação da terra, especialmente referente a atividade da mineração e a urbanização, com apoio das geotecnologias. A relação que buscou-se estabelecer foi entre as mudanças de uso da terra e os impactos ambientais associados às atividades que foram implementadas no local. Para isso, foi comparada a taxa de ocupação da terra para a bacia hidrográfica em dois momentos (1970 e 2023), um anterior à implementação da extração de Areia para Vidro, Argila e Folhelho Argiloso, realizada pela Empresa de Mineração José Emanoel Ltda. Me, e outro nos dias de hoje, buscando-se, com base na bibliografia, quais foram as implicações ambientais com estas alterações no uso da terra.
The fundamental objective of this research was to establish an environmental diagnosis of the Jardim Panorama stream watershed, analyzing the impacts caused by land use and occupation, especially regarding mining activities and urbanization, with the support of geotechnologies. The relationship we sought to establish was between changes in land use and the environmental impacts associated with the activities that were implemented on site. For this, the land occupation rate for the river basin was compared at two moments (1970 and 2023), one prior to the implementation of the extraction of Sand for Glass, Clay and Clay Shale, carried out by Empresa de Mineração José Emanoel Ltda. Me, and another nowadays, seeking, based on the bibliography, what the environmental implications of these changes in land use were.
The fundamental objective of this research was to establish an environmental diagnosis of the Jardim Panorama stream watershed, analyzing the impacts caused by land use and occupation, especially regarding mining activities and urbanization, with the support of geotechnologies. The relationship we sought to establish was between changes in land use and the environmental impacts associated with the activities that were implemented on site. For this, the land occupation rate for the river basin was compared at two moments (1970 and 2023), one prior to the implementation of the extraction of Sand for Glass, Clay and Clay Shale, carried out by Empresa de Mineração José Emanoel Ltda. Me, and another nowadays, seeking, based on the bibliography, what the environmental implications of these changes in land use were.
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Diagnóstico ambiental, Bacia hidrográfica, Dinâmica do uso da terra, Geotecnologias, Environmental diagnosis, Hydrographic basin, Dynamics of land use, Geotechnologies