Are exercises with or without occlusal splints more effective in the reduction of pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders of myogenic origin? A systematic review

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dc.contributor.authorBatista, Jessica Fernanda de Oliveira Lima
dc.contributor.authorMoraes, Sandra Lúcia Dantas
dc.contributor.authorPellizzer, Eduardo Piza [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Belmiro Cavalcanti Do Egito
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Jéssica Marcela de Luna
dc.contributor.authorLemos, Cleidiel Aparecido Araújo
dc.contributor.authorHeimer, Mônica Vilela
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Odontologia
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Odontologia da Recife
dc.contributor.institutionCentro Universitário FACOL-UNIFACOL
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-29T13:41:54Z
dc.date.available2023-07-29T13:41:54Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.description.abstractTemporomandibular disorders (TMD) is a term used to describe a set of clinical conditions that may compromise the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and masticatory muscles and/or associated structures, considered the most frequent cause of orofacial pain of non-dental origin. In recent years, many forms of physical therapy have been used in the treatment of TMD to reduce pain and improve the range of mandibular movement present in this impairment. Among these resources are kinesiotherapy (exercise), electrothermal and manual therapy, acupuncture, training posture, mobilizations, and biofeedback. Objectives: To determine if exercises with or without occlusal splints are effective in reducing pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) of myogenic origin. Methodology: This systematic review was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD 42019134244). Controlled trials published in PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library following PRISMA guidelines up to April 2022 were randomized and included. The population above 18 years, which evaluated the effectiveness of exercise with or without occlusal splints in reducing pain in patients with TMD of myogenic origin, diagnosed through the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders, was also included. There was no restriction on the period of publication. Cochrane risk of bias analysis was performed. Results: Of the five included articles, all showed a reduction of pain, but without significant differences between the interventions performed. Additionally, studies that evaluated the quality of life and mandibular movements showed a reduction in pain, but no significant differences between therapies. Conclusion: The analyzed studies showed no difference in the improvement of pain, quality of life, and mandibular movements between the groups that performed only exercises or the associated treatments.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Faculdade de Odontologia, Santo Amaro, PE
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Faculdade de Odontologia Departamento de Reabilitação Oral, Santo Amaro, PE
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese Dentária, SP
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Faculdade de Odontologia da Recife Departamento de Cirurgia Bucomaxilofacial da Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, PE
dc.description.affiliationCentro Universitário FACOL-UNIFACOL, PE
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora Departamento de Odontologia, Campus Governador Valadares, MG
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE) Faculdade de Odontologia Departamento de Odontopediatria, Santo Amaro, PE
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese Dentária, SP
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: 001
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2022-0298
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Applied Oral Science, v. 30.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1678-7757-2022-0298
dc.identifier.issn1678-7765
dc.identifier.issn1678-7757
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85148216561
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/248362
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Oral Science
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectOcclusal splints
dc.subjectPhysical therapy
dc.subjectTemporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome
dc.titleAre exercises with or without occlusal splints more effective in the reduction of pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders of myogenic origin? A systematic reviewen
dc.typeResenha

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Artigos - Materiais Odontológicos e Prótese - FOA