Enteric Organisms Detected in Feces of Dogs With Bloody Diarrhea: 45 Cases

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dc.contributor.authorRamos, Carolina Pantuzza
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Amanda Nádia
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Marcio Garcia [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorde Paula, Carolina Lechinski [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Érica Azevedo
dc.contributor.authorSonne, Luciana
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Silvia Trindade
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Carlos Eduardo Bastos
dc.contributor.authorRennó, Mário Cesar
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
dc.contributor.institutionClínica Veterinária MedVet
dc.contributor.institutionClínica Veterinária VetMaster
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-01T07:58:46Z
dc.date.available2022-05-01T07:58:46Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-01
dc.description.abstractBloody diarrhea is a common condition in dogs, but studies evaluating the enteropathogens involved specifically in adult dogs are scarce. In the present study, stool samples from 45 adult dogs with bloody diarrhea were evaluated for the four enteric organisms mainly reported in these cases: canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2), Clostridioides difficile, Clostridium perfringens, and Salmonella spp. In addition, the samples were also tested for coronavirus, rotavirus, Giardia spp., and Escherichia coli pathotypes to provide a better understanding of possible co-occurrence. Vaccination status, diet, and clinical outcome were also obtained when available. CPV-2b was identified in 17 dogs (37.8%), being the most frequent cause of bloody diarrhea, including completely vaccinated adult dogs. Toxigenic C. difficile and C. perfringens netF+ were detected in 6 (13.3%) and 5 (11.1%) dogs, in some cases in a co-occurrence with other enteric organisms. Three fatal cases of salmonellosis were identified in dogs fed a raw meat-based diet, raising the risks associated with this increasing practice.en
dc.description.affiliationVeterinary School. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
dc.description.affiliationUNESP-São Paulo State University - Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
dc.description.affiliationClínica Veterinária MedVet
dc.description.affiliationClínica Veterinária VetMaster
dc.description.affiliationUnespUNESP-São Paulo State University - Department of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: CAPES – Prêmio CAPES 2015 - 0774/2017
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: CNPq - 406402/2018-3
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPEMIG: FAPEMIG - APQ-00524-17
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcam.2021.100549
dc.identifier.citationTopics in Companion Animal Medicine, v. 45.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tcam.2021.100549
dc.identifier.issn1938-9736
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85111599358
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/233332
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofTopics in Companion Animal Medicine
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectclostridioides difficile
dc.subjectclostridium perfringens
dc.subjectparvovirus
dc.subjectraw meat-based diets
dc.subjectsalmonella
dc.titleEnteric Organisms Detected in Feces of Dogs With Bloody Diarrhea: 45 Casesen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-0074-2488[10]

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Artigos - Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública - FMVZ