Sports participation and adiposity do not mediate the relationship between birth weight and arterial thickness in adolescents: ABCD Growth Study

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dc.contributor.authorUrban, Jacqueline [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCayres, Suziane [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCodogno, Jamile [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorTuri-Lynch, Bruna [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMantovani, Alessandra [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Romulo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-04T12:39:03Z
dc.date.available2019-10-04T12:39:03Z
dc.date.issued2019-05-01
dc.description.abstractObjective: To analyse the relationship of altered birth weight with metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes among adolescents, as well as to identify if sports participation is able to attenuate or even eliminate the impact of birth weight on health outcomes. Methods: Cross-sectional study (Analysis of Behaviours of Children During Growth [ABCD Growth Study]). Adolescents with age ranging from 11 to 18 years old (14.7 +/- 2.1) stratified according to normal (n = 230) and altered (n = 35) birth weight composed the sample. Birth weight was self-reported by adolescent's parents. Sports participation was assessed by face-to-face interview. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and femoral intima-media thickness (FIMT) were measured using an ultrasound device. C-reactive protein levels were used to assess the inflammatory status. Blood pressure, Z score of metabolic risk (dyslipidemia and glucose), adiposity, and insulin resistance were covariates. Results: In the crude model, FIMT (p value = 0.037) and C-reactive protein (p value = 0.029) were affected by altered birth weight. In the adjusted models, altered birth weight affected FIMT (p value = 0.048; small effect size of 1.7%), independently of sports participation. For C-reactive protein, previous time of engagement in sports (p value = 0.001; small effect size of 4.8%) affected C-reactive protein, independently of birth weight. Conclusion: Vascular structure seems to be affected by birth weight in adolescents, while its impact on inflammation seems to be attenuated by the regular engagement in sports.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Physiotherapy Dept, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Phys Educ, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Physiotherapy Dept, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Phys Educ, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: 001
dc.format.extent620-625
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1047951119000325
dc.identifier.citationCardiology In The Young. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press, v. 29, n. 5, p. 620-625, 2019.
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S1047951119000325
dc.identifier.issn1047-9511
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/185836
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000472634800011
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCambridge Univ Press
dc.relation.ispartofCardiology In The Young
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectInflammation
dc.subjectsport
dc.subjectchildren
dc.subjectbirth weight
dc.titleSports participation and adiposity do not mediate the relationship between birth weight and arterial thickness in adolescents: ABCD Growth Studyen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://journals.cambridge.org/action/displaySpecialPage?pageId=4676
dcterms.rightsHolderCambridge Univ Press

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Artigos - Fisioterapia - FCT
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