Consistent modified gravity: dark energy, acceleration and the absence of cosmic doomsday
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2005-03-07
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Iop Publishing Ltd
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We discuss modified gravity which includes negative and positive powers of curvature and provides gravitational dark energy. It is shown that in GR plus a term containing a negative power of curvature, cosmic speed-up may be achieved while the effective phantom phase (with w less than -1) follows when such a term contains a fractional positive power of curvature. Minimal coupling with matter makes the situation more interesting: even 1/R theory coupled with the usual ideal fluid may describe the (effective phantom) dark energy. The account of the R(2) term (consistent modified gravity) may help to escape cosmic doomsday.
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Classical and Quantum Gravity. Bristol: Iop Publishing Ltd, v. 22, n. 5, p. L35-L42, 2005.
