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The evolution of active galactic nuclei in clusters of galaxies from the Dark Energy Survey

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dc.contributor.authorBufanda, E.
dc.contributor.authorHollowood, D.
dc.contributor.authorJeltema, T. E.
dc.contributor.authorRykoff, E. S.
dc.contributor.authorRozo, E.
dc.contributor.authorMartini, P.
dc.contributor.authorAbbott, T. M. C.
dc.contributor.authorAbdalla, F. B.
dc.contributor.authorAllam, S.
dc.contributor.authorBanerji, M.
dc.contributor.authorBenoit-Levy, A.
dc.contributor.authorBertin, E.
dc.contributor.authorBrooks, D.
dc.contributor.authorCarnero Rosell, A.
dc.contributor.authorKind, M. Carrasco
dc.contributor.authorCarretero, J.
dc.contributor.authorCunha, C. E.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, L. N. da
dc.contributor.authorDesai, S.
dc.contributor.authorDiehl, H. T.
dc.contributor.authorDietrich, J. P.
dc.contributor.authorEvrard, A. E.
dc.contributor.authorFausti Neto, A.
dc.contributor.authorFlaugher, B.
dc.contributor.authorFrieman, J.
dc.contributor.authorGerdes, D. W.
dc.contributor.authorGoldstein, D. A.
dc.contributor.authorGruen, D.
dc.contributor.authorGruendl, R. A.
dc.contributor.authorGutierrez, G.
dc.contributor.authorHonscheid, K.
dc.contributor.authorJames, D. J.
dc.contributor.authorKuehn, K.
dc.contributor.authorKuropatkin, N.
dc.contributor.authorLima, M.
dc.contributor.authorMaia, M. A. G.
dc.contributor.authorMarshall, J. L.
dc.contributor.authorMelchior, P.
dc.contributor.authorMiquel, R.
dc.contributor.authorMohr, J. J.
dc.contributor.authorOgando, R.
dc.contributor.authorPlazas, A. A.
dc.contributor.authorRomer, A. K.
dc.contributor.authorRooney, P.
dc.contributor.authorSanchez, E.
dc.contributor.authorSantiago, B.
dc.contributor.authorScarpine, V.
dc.contributor.authorSevilla-Noarbe, I.
dc.contributor.authorSmith, R. C.
dc.contributor.authorSoares-Santos, M.
dc.contributor.authorSobreira, F. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSuchyta, E.
dc.contributor.authorTarle, G.
dc.contributor.authorThomas, D.
dc.contributor.authorTucker, D. L.
dc.contributor.authorWalker, A. R.
dc.contributor.authorDES Collaboration
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Calif Santa Cruz
dc.contributor.institutionStanford Univ
dc.contributor.institutionSLAC Natl Accelerator Lab
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Arizona
dc.contributor.institutionOhio State Univ
dc.contributor.institutionNatl Optic Astron Observ
dc.contributor.institutionUCL
dc.contributor.institutionRhodes Univ
dc.contributor.institutionFermilab Natl Accelerator Lab
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Cambridge
dc.contributor.institutionInst Astrophys Paris
dc.contributor.institutionUPMC Univ Paris 06
dc.contributor.institutionLab Interinst E Astron LlneA
dc.contributor.institutionObserv Nacl
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Illinois
dc.contributor.institutionNatl Ctr Supercomp Applicat
dc.contributor.institutionIEEC CSIC
dc.contributor.institutionBarcelona Inst Sci & Technol
dc.contributor.institutionLudwig Maximilians Univ Munchen
dc.contributor.institutionExcellence Cluster Univ
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Michigan
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Chicago
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Calif Berkeley
dc.contributor.institutionLawrence Berkeley Natl Lab
dc.contributor.institutionAustralian Astron Observ
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionTexas A&M Univ
dc.contributor.institutionPrinceton Univ
dc.contributor.institutionInst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats
dc.contributor.institutionMax Planck Inst Extraterr Phys
dc.contributor.institutionCALTECH
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Sussex
dc.contributor.institutionCtr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Penn
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Portsmouth
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T17:20:07Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T17:20:07Z
dc.date.issued2017-03-01
dc.description.abstractThe correlation between active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and environment provides important clues to AGN fuelling and the relationship of black hole growth to galaxy evolution. In this paper, we analyse the fraction of galaxies in clusters hosting AGN as a function of redshift and cluster richness for X-ray-detected AGN associated with clusters of galaxies in Dark Energy Survey (DES) Science Verification data. The present sample includes 33 AGNs with LX > 1043 erg s(-1) in non-central, host galaxies with luminosity greater than 0.5L(*) from a total sample of 432 clusters in the redshift range of 0.1< z <0.95. Analysis of the present sample reveals that the AGN fraction in red-sequence cluster members has a strong positive correlation with redshift such that the AGN fraction increases by a factor of similar to 8 from low to high redshift, and the fraction of cluster galaxies hosting AGN at high redshifts is greater than the low-redshift fraction at 3.6 sigma. In particular, the AGN fraction increases steeply at the highest redshifts in our sample at z > 0.7. This result is in good agreement with previous work and parallels the increase in star formation in cluster galaxies over the same redshift range. However, the AGN fraction in clusters is observed to have no significant correlation with cluster mass. Future analyses with DES Year 1 through Year 3 data will be able to clarify whether AGN activity is correlated to cluster mass and will tightly constrain the relationship between cluster AGN populations and redshift.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys & Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
dc.description.affiliationStanford Univ, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, POB 2450, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
dc.description.affiliationSLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
dc.description.affiliationOhio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
dc.description.affiliationOhio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
dc.description.affiliationNatl Optic Astron Observ, Cerro Tololo Interamer Observ, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
dc.description.affiliationUCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
dc.description.affiliationRhodes Univ, Dept Phys & Elect, POB 94, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
dc.description.affiliationFermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, PO 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Cambridge, Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
dc.description.affiliationUniv Cambridge, Kavli Inst Cosmol, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
dc.description.affiliationInst Astrophys Paris, CNRS, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France
dc.description.affiliationUPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, UMR 7095, Inst Astrophys Paris, F-75014 F- Paris, France
dc.description.affiliationLab Interinst E Astron LlneA, Rua Gal Jose Cristino 77, BR-20921400 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationObserv Nacl, Rua Gal Jose Cristino 77, BR-20921400 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Illinois, Dept Astron, 1002 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
dc.description.affiliationNatl Ctr Supercomp Applicat, 1205 West Clark St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
dc.description.affiliationIEEC CSIC, Inst Ciencies Espai, Campus UAB,Carrer Can Magrans,S-N, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
dc.description.affiliationBarcelona Inst Sci & Technol, IFAE, Campus UAB, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
dc.description.affiliationLudwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Fac Phys, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany
dc.description.affiliationExcellence Cluster Univ, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
dc.description.affiliationUniv Michigan, Dept Astron, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
dc.description.affiliationLawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
dc.description.affiliationOhio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
dc.description.affiliationAustralian Astron Observ, N Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia
dc.description.affiliationUniv Sao Paulo, Dept Fis Matemat, Inst Fis, CP 66318, BR-05314970 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationTexas A&M Univ, George P & Cynthia Woods Mitchell Inst Fundamenta, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
dc.description.affiliationTexas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
dc.description.affiliationPrinceton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
dc.description.affiliationInst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
dc.description.affiliationMax Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, Giessenbachstr, D-85748 Garching, Germany
dc.description.affiliationCALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Pevensey Bldg, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England
dc.description.affiliationCtr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, Caixa Postal 15051, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, ICTP South Amer Inst Fundamental Res, Inst Fis Teor, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, Hants, England
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, ICTP South Amer Inst Fundamental Res, Inst Fis Teor, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipMINECO
dc.description.sponsorshipCentro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Research Council under the European Unions Seventh Framework Programme
dc.description.sponsorshipERC
dc.description.sponsorshipICREA
dc.description.sponsorshipScience and Technology Facilities Council
dc.description.sponsorshipIdNational Science Foundation: AST- 1138766
dc.description.sponsorshipIdMINECO: AYA2012- 39559
dc.description.sponsorshipIdMINECO: ESP201348274
dc.description.sponsorshipIdMINECO: FPA2013- 47986
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCentro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa: SEV- 2012- 0234
dc.description.sponsorshipIdERC: 240672
dc.description.sponsorshipIdERC: 291329
dc.description.sponsorshipIdERC: 306478
dc.description.sponsorshipIdScience and Technology Facilities Council: ST/M001334/1
dc.format.extent2531-2539
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2824
dc.identifier.citationMonthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society. Oxford: Oxford Univ Press, v. 465, n. 3, p. 2531-2539, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/mnras/stw2824
dc.identifier.fileWOS000395165900002.pdf
dc.identifier.issn0035-8711
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/162524
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000395165900002
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherOxford Univ Press
dc.relation.ispartofMonthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
dc.relation.ispartofsjr2,346
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectgalaxies: active
dc.subjectX-rays: galaxies
dc.subjectX-rays: galaxies: clusters.
dc.titleThe evolution of active galactic nuclei in clusters of galaxies from the Dark Energy Surveyen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.oxfordjournals.org/access_purchase/self-archiving_policyb.html
dcterms.rightsHolderOxford Univ Press
dspace.entity.typePublication
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT), São Paulopt

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