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Vulnerabilidade à erosão do solo da Região do Alto Rio Pardo, Pardinho, SP

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FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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Abstract

This study aimed at the elaboration of a database with information and a map of erosion vulnerability for ecological zoning for the upper Pardo River, Botucatu, SP, by using the Geographical Information System - SPRING. The map of erosion vulnerability was made from spectrally homogeneous regions, producing a grid of zone averages, which was then subdivided, resulting in a vulnerability map to erosion. The results allowed us to conclude that digital imaging produced valuable information for mapping of soil use and database formation. The GIS - SPRING was efficient at identifying soil and vulnerability erosion classes and 95% of the basin presents a moderately stable vulnerability degree, through the presence of medium young soils in gently waring reliefs and covered by 49.27% of pasture and 29.88% crops.

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Portuguese

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Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agricola e Ambiental, v. 11, n. 6, p. 628-636, 2007.

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