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On Elliptic equations with singular potentials and nonlinear boundary conditions

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Abstract

We consider the Laplace equation in the half-space satisfying a nonlinear Neumann condition with boundary potential. This class of problems appears in a number of mathematical and physics contexts and is linked to fractional dissipation problems. Here the boundary potential and nonlinearity are singular and of power-type, respectively. Depending on the degree of singularity of potentials, first we show a nonexistence result of positive solutions in D1,2(ℝ+ n) with a Lp-type integrability condition on ∂ℝ+ n. After, considering critical nonlinearities and conditions on the size and sign of potentials, we obtain the existence of positive solutions by means of minimization techniques and perturbation methods.

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Elliptic equations, Existence and nonexistence problems, Nonlinear boundary conditions, Singular potentials

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English

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Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, v. 76, n. 4, p. 699-711, 2018.

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