Publicação: Effect of avocado/soybean unsaponifiables on ligature-induced bone loss and bone repair after ligature removal in rats
dc.contributor.author | Oliveira, G. J. P. L. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Paula, L. G. F. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Souza, J. A. C. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Spin-Neto, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Stavropoulos, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Marcantonio, R. A. C. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Aarhus University | |
dc.contributor.institution | Malmö University | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-12-07T15:36:48Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-12-07T15:36:48Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-08-06 | |
dc.description.abstract | The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of administration of avocado/soybean unsaponifiable (ASU), a drug that is commonly used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, on ligature-induced bone loss and bone repair after ligature removal in rats. Eighty-four rats were randomly assigned to four groups of equal size and received a daily gavage of either sterile saline [control (CTR)] or ASU (0.6 mg/kg), starting 7 d before (ASU/-7), on the day of (ASU/0) or 7 d after (ASU/+7) periodontitis induction. Periodontitis was induced by placing silk ligatures into the gingival sulcus of the second maxillary molars for 7 d; after 7 d, the ligatures were removed. Seven rats from each group were sacrificed, 7, 15 or 30 d after ligature removal. Bone resorption was evaluated by histomorphometry and micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). Immunohistochemistry was used to evaluate the expression of TRAP, RANKL and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and quantitative PCR (qPCR) was used to evaluate the levels of interleukin-1beta (Il1β), tumor necrosis factor alpha (Tnfα), interleukin-6 (Il-6), Rankl and Alp. Statistical analysis was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey's test for normal data, and using the Kruskall-Wallis and Dunnet's tests for non-normal data (p < 0.05). Histomorphometry and micro-CT analysis showed greater bone resorption in the CTR group than in the ASU/0 (15 d) and ASU/+7 (7 and 15 d) groups. The CTR group also presented with a higher expression of TRAP (15 and 30 d) and RANKL (7 and 15 d) compared with ASU/0 and ASU/+7 groups. Similarly, qPCR analysis showed higher levels of Rankl and Il1β mRNAs, and lower levels of Alp mRNA, in the CTR group compared with all other groups (for all periods). ASU exhibited a positive effect on bone repair following ligature-induced periodontitis in rats. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Section of Periodontology, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Araraquara School of Dentistry, University Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. | |
dc.description.affiliation | Section of Oral Radiology, Department of Dentistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. | |
dc.description.affiliation | Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden. | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Section of Periodontology, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Araraquara School of Dentistry, University Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | FAPESP: 2010/13029-9 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | FAPESP: 2009/17395-2 | |
dc.format.extent | 1-10 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jre.12312 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Periodontal Research, p. 1-10, 2015. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/jre.12312 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1600-0765 | |
dc.identifier.lattes | 3534044399884035 | |
dc.identifier.pubmed | 26248485 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/131516 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Wiley-Blackwell | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal Of Periodontal Research | |
dc.relation.ispartofsjr | 0,927 | |
dc.rights.accessRights | Acesso restrito | pt |
dc.source | PubMed | |
dc.subject | Animal studies | en |
dc.subject | Avocado/soybean unsaponifiables | en |
dc.subject | Host modulation | en |
dc.subject | Periodontitis | en |
dc.title | Effect of avocado/soybean unsaponifiables on ligature-induced bone loss and bone repair after ligature removal in rats | en |
dc.type | Artigo | pt |
dcterms.rightsHolder | Wiley-Blackwell | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication | ca4c0298-cd82-48ee-a9c8-c97704bac2b0 | |
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | ca4c0298-cd82-48ee-a9c8-c97704bac2b0 | |
unesp.author.lattes | 3534044399884035 | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0002-5052-7439[6] | |
unesp.campus | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Odontologia, Araraquara | pt |
unesp.department | Diagnóstico e Cirurgia - FOAR | pt |