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Piperamides and their derivatives as potential anti-trypanosomal agents

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Birkhauser Boston

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Abstract

We describe herein an evaluation of the trypanocidal effect of eight piperamides (1-8) isolated from Piper tuberculatum bearing dihydropyridone, piperidine, and isobutyl moieties against epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas' disease. Based on such results, three hydrogenated and two hydrolyzed derivatives (10-14) were prepared and evaluated as well. The dihydropyridone amides (1-3) displayed higher anti-trypanosomal activity. The (Z)-piplartine (1) showed higher activity with a 50% inhibition concentration (IC(50)) value of 10.5 mu M, almost four times more potent than the positive control, benznidazole (IC(50) = 42.7 mu M), and should be further evaluated as a suitable hit for the design of new antiprotozoal agents.

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Keywords

Piperamides, Anti-trypanosomal, Trypanosoma cruzi, Piper tuberculatum, Piperaceae

Language

English

Citation

Medicinal Chemistry Research. Cambridge: Birkhauser Boston Inc, v. 18, n. 9, p. 703-711, 2009.

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Instituto de Química
IQAR
Campus: Araraquara


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