Phytochemical evidence for the plant origin of Brazilian propolis from Sao Paulo state
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Propolis and plant secretions from three species, most frequently mentioned as botanical sources of the bee glue in Brazil (Baccharis dracunculifolia, Araucaria angustifolia and Eucalyptus citriodora) have been investigated using GC-MS. Based on chemical evidence, B. dracunculifolia was shown to be the main propolis source in Sao Paulo state. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of all four materials were also tested, the most active being propolis and Baccharis leaf exudate.
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Araucaria angustifolia Baccharis dracunculifolia Botanical Origin Eucalyptus citriodora Propolis antibacterial activity antifungal activity brazil chemical analysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry plant extract propolis Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents Antifungal Agents Bees Brazil Candida albicans Eucalyptus Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Microbial Sensitivity Tests Plant Extracts Plant Leaves Plants Plants, Medicinal Species Specificity Staphylococcus aureus Apoidea Baccharis Corymbia citriodora
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Inglês
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Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section C Journal of Biosciences, v. 54, n. 5-6, p. 401-405, 1999.
