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Histomorphometric evaluation of a threaded, sandblasted, acid-etched implant retrieved from a human lower jaw: A case report

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The purpose of this study was to histomorphometrically evaluate the bone-to-implant contact and bone area around a titanium implant retrieved from a human lower jaw. A screw-shaped titanium implant (sandblasted and acid-etched surface) was removed from a 68-year-old male after having been in function for 40 months because of a fracture of the abutment screw. Following the implant removal, an undecalcified section was obtained. The histomorphometric analysis showed a rate of 75.40% of bone-to-implant contact and 89.30% of bone area filling within the limits of the implant threads. The surrounding bone healed in a well-organized pattern and could not be differentiated from the anginal alveolus. The histologic evidence showed a high degree of osseointegration in a threaded, sandblasted, and acid-etched implant retrieved from a human lower jaw after functional loading for 40 months. Copyright © 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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Abutment screw fracture, Dental implants, Osseointegration, Overload, Porous surface, titanium, aged, bone development, bone regeneration, case report, chemistry, dental acid etching, dental surgery, denture, human, jaw, male, mandible, pathology, physiology, surface property, tooth implantation, tooth prosthesis, wound healing, Acid Etching, Dental, Aged, Air Abrasion, Dental, Alveolar Process, Dental Abutments, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Restoration Failure, Humans, Male, Mandible, Osteogenesis, Surface Properties, Titanium, Wound Healing

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Inglês

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Implant Dentistry, v. 14, n. 3, p. 289-293, 2005.

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