Aplicabilidade de softwares de simulação para o ensino de Tomografia Computadorizada para técnicos e tecnólogos em Radiologia
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Data
2019-02-20
Autores
Celestino, Marcelo Salvador
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A simulação pode ser compreendida como uma prática de imitação, que permite estudar sistemas reais, de modo a sugerir alterações e melhorias nos processos. Os softwares de simulação despontam como objetos de aprendizagem envolventes, que por sua vez auxiliam no treino e desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências por parte dos usuários, em diversos níveis e tipos educacionais, sobretudo na área da Saúde. Diversos são os benefícios relatados pela literatura a respeito da aplicação de softwares e processos de simulação, dentre os quais se destacam: a possibilidade de repetir uma tarefa exaustivamente - sem prejuízo ou aumento de custos -; o engajamento entre estudantes e professores; possibilidade de correção de erros, sem prejuízo aos pacientes; e melhora na contextualização de conceitos abstratos. Neste contexto, os softwares de simulação são percebidos como objetos de aprendizagem capazes de auxiliar na inserção dos estudantes da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica em Radiologia no campo de estágio, bem como no mercado de trabalho, uma vez que podem minimizar o impacto do primeiro contato com a realidade a ser enfrentada pelos discentes e auxiliar no desenvolvimento de habilidades práticas, além de corresponderem às necessidades de uma geração de estudantes conectada e integrada aos diversos meios e objetos digitais.
The simulation can be understood as a practice of imitation, that allows to study real systems, in order to suggest changes and improvements in the processes. Simulation software emerge as enveloping learning objects, which in turn aid in the training and development of skills and competences by users, at different levels and types of education, especially in the area of Health. Several benefits are reported in the literature respect to the application of software and simulation processes, among which we highlight: the possibility of repeating the task exhaustively - without any loss or increase of costs; engagement between students and teachers; possibility of correction of errors, without prejudice to patients; and improvement in the contextualization of abstract concepts. In this context, simulation software is perceived as a learning object capable of assisting the insertion of students of professional and technological education in Radiology in the field of internship, as well as in the labor market, since they can minimize the impact of the first contact with the reality to be faced by the students and help in the development of practical skills, in addition to meeting the needs of a generation of students connected and integrated to the various digital media and objects.
The simulation can be understood as a practice of imitation, that allows to study real systems, in order to suggest changes and improvements in the processes. Simulation software emerge as enveloping learning objects, which in turn aid in the training and development of skills and competences by users, at different levels and types of education, especially in the area of Health. Several benefits are reported in the literature respect to the application of software and simulation processes, among which we highlight: the possibility of repeating the task exhaustively - without any loss or increase of costs; engagement between students and teachers; possibility of correction of errors, without prejudice to patients; and improvement in the contextualization of abstract concepts. In this context, simulation software is perceived as a learning object capable of assisting the insertion of students of professional and technological education in Radiology in the field of internship, as well as in the labor market, since they can minimize the impact of the first contact with the reality to be faced by the students and help in the development of practical skills, in addition to meeting the needs of a generation of students connected and integrated to the various digital media and objects.
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Palavras-chave
Tecnologias midiáticas, Simulação, Software, Educação profissional, Tomografia computadorizada, Syllabus, Media technologies, Simulation, Professional education, Computed tomography