Improving the shift-scheduling problem using non-stationary queueing models with local heuristic and genetic algorithm
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Data
2020-01-01
Autores
Beojone, Caio Vitor [UNESP]
Máximo De Souza, Regiane [UNESP]
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Resumo
We improve the shift-scheduling process by using nonstationary queueing models to evaluate schedules and two heuristics to generate schedules. Firstly, we improved the fitness function and the initial population generation method for a benchmark genetic algorithm in the literature. We also proposed a simple local search heuristic. The improved genetic algorithm found solutions that obey the delay probability constraint more often. The proposed local search heuristic also finds feasible solutions with a much lower computational expense, especially under low arrival rates. Differently from a genetic algorithm, the local search heuristic does not rely on random choices. Furthermore, it finds one final solution from one initial solution, rather than from a population of solutions. The developed local search heuristic works with only one well-defined goal, making it simple and straightforward to implement. Nevertheless, the code for the heuristic is simple enough to accept changes and cope with multiple objectives.
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Genetic algorithm, Local search heuristic, Nonstationary queues
Como citar
Pesquisa Operacional, v. 40.