Publicação: Integrodifference model for blowfly invasion
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Springer Heidelberg
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We propose a stage-structured integrodifference model for blowflies' growth and dispersion taking into account the density dependence of fertility and survival rates and the non-overlap of generations. We assume a discrete-time, stage-structured, model. The spatial dynamics is introduced by means of a redistribution kernel. We treat one and two dimensional cases, the latter on the semi-plane, with a reflexive boundary. We analytically show that the upper bound for the invasion front speed is the same as in the one-dimensional case. Using laboratory data for fertility and survival parameters and dispersal data of a single generation from a capture-recapture experiment in South Africa, we obtain an estimate for the velocity of invasion of blowflies of the species Chrysomya albiceps. This model predicts a speed of invasion which was compared to actual observational data for the invasion of the focal species in the Neotropics. Good agreement was found between model and observations.
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Biological invasions, Velocity prediction, Integrodifference equations, Stage structure, Blowfly dynamics, Two-dimensional redistribution kernel
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Inglês
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Theoretical Ecology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 5, n. 3, p. 363-371, 2012.
