Entre a espada, a cruz e a pena: impressões sobre o Tawantinsuyu nos primeiros relatos da conquista
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2010-09-17
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Nessa pesquisa, nos propomos a analisar os relatos escritos pelos primeiros conquistadores do antigo Peru, relatos estes, constituídos por Cartas e Relações e que compartilham da característica comum de terem sido escritos pelos próprios participantes da conquista. Não pretendemos reconstituir a história da conquista do Peru, tema já tão visitado pela historiografia. Nossa intenção consiste em verificar quais são as sensações provocadas por este Novo Mundo, as expectativas, os medos e as frustrações que acompanharam esses homens durante as viagens que culminaram na tomada de Cajamarca e na captura e morte do Inca Atahualpa. Com isso, almejamos demonstrar como os conquistadores se viram nesse mundo desconhecido, qual a imagem que cunharam de si mesmos e quais os motivos que para eles justificavam a conquista. Mais especificamente, examinaremos quais foram as ideias e imagens construídas por esses conquistadores acerca dos povos e terras que encontraram e acerca de si próprios. Para isso, levaremos em consideração em que medida as ideias com as quais esses homens tiveram contato anteriormente estabeleceram parâmetros para suas conclusões
In this research, we consider to analyze the reports written from the first conquerors of old Peru, constituted of Letters and Relations and that share the common characteristic of have been written for the own participants of the conquest. We do not intend to reconstitute the history of the conquest of Peru, subject already so visited by the historiography. Our intention consists in verify which is the sensations provoked for this New World, the expectations, the fears and the frustrations that had came along with these men during the trips that had culminated in the taking of Cajamarca and the capture and death of the Atahualpa Inca. With this, we intend to demonstrate how the conquerors saw themselves in this unknown world, which image they designed of themselves and which reasons could be valid to justify the conquest. More specifically, we will examine which were the ideas and images constructed from these conquerors concerning the peoples and lands they had found and also concerning themselves. For this, we will lead in consideration how the ideas with these men had had contact previously established parameters for its conclusions
In this research, we consider to analyze the reports written from the first conquerors of old Peru, constituted of Letters and Relations and that share the common characteristic of have been written for the own participants of the conquest. We do not intend to reconstitute the history of the conquest of Peru, subject already so visited by the historiography. Our intention consists in verify which is the sensations provoked for this New World, the expectations, the fears and the frustrations that had came along with these men during the trips that had culminated in the taking of Cajamarca and the capture and death of the Atahualpa Inca. With this, we intend to demonstrate how the conquerors saw themselves in this unknown world, which image they designed of themselves and which reasons could be valid to justify the conquest. More specifically, we will examine which were the ideas and images constructed from these conquerors concerning the peoples and lands they had found and also concerning themselves. For this, we will lead in consideration how the ideas with these men had had contact previously established parameters for its conclusions
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Conquistadores - História, Incas, Cronicas, Peru - História - Conquista, America Espanhola, Tawantinsuyu, Chronicles, Conquerors, The conquest
Como citar
LIMA, Tamara de. Entre a espada, a cruz e a pena: impressões sobre o Tawantinsuyu nos primeiros relatos da conquista. 2010. 104 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de História, Direito e Serviço Social, 2010.