A participação da sociedade civil organizada na gestão do patrimônio cultural de Ribeirão Preto: o CONPPAC/RP
Carregando...
Arquivos
Data
2006-10-23
Autores
Serra, Daniela Campos de Abreu [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
No século XXI, o desenvolvimento tecnológico alcançado não foi capaz de manter o equilíbrio ecológico do planeta, comprometendo a sobrevivência das futuras gerações, gerando debates sobre a necessidade de uma nova visão de mundo. O crescimento econômico passou a ser questionado, enquanto o desenvolvimento social e a preservação do meio ambiente passaram a integrar os princípios racionais que informam a defesa dos direitos humanos e a cooperação entre os povos, originando o conceito de desenvolvimento sustentável. Ao conhecer o passado, torna-se possível compreender o presente e estabelecer estratégias de ação capazes de modificar o futuro. Nesta percepção de mundo, a preservação da memória é vista como instrumento de formação do cidadão, sujeito histórico de direitos e deveres, capaz de perceber os limites e as possibilidades da vida em sociedade. Memória, cidadania e educação constituem o tripé da preservação do patrimônio cultural. A predominância da população mundial nas cidades cria possibilidades de transformar o cenário urbano em espaço de educação, de valorização da memória e de formação de cidadãos, na medida em que, utilizando o desenvolvimento tecnológico na adequação do patrimônio ao uso contemporâneo, os atores políticos podem ser capazes de agir em direção à sustentabilidade. A Constituição Federal de 1988 instituiu o regime democrático de direito e seu exercício pelo povo, de forma indireta e direta. Permitiu a participação da sociedade na gestão pública, garantiu a preservação do meio ambiente e do patrimônio cultural para as futuras gerações. No entanto, o histórico constitucional brasileiro revelou como é complexo o caminho existente entre a norma abstrata e a realidade concreta. Entre as possibilidades de exercício da democracia direta, encontram-se as instâncias denominadas Conselhos Municipais.
Technological development was not able to keep the ecological balance in the planet in the 21st century, jeopardizing the survival of future generations, producing debates about the need for a new view of the world. Economical growth has been questioned; meanwhile, social development and environment preservation became part of rational principles which inform the defense of human rights and the cooperation amongst people all over the world, originating the concept of sustainable development. Knowing the past makes it possible to understand the present and settle action strategies that can modify the future. In this perception of the world, the preservation of memory is seen as a tool of character formation and historic subject of rights and duties capable of noticing the limits and possibilities of life in society. Memory, citizenship and education form the trivet for the cultural heritage preservation. The predominance of the world population in cities makes it possible to change the urban scenery into a space of education, heritage awareness and citizenship; once using technological development in the suitability of the patrimony to the present use, the political actors must be able to act towards the sustentability. The Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1998 established the democratic regimen of law and its practice by the people, both in direct and indirect form. It allowed the participation of society in public management, assured the preservation of environment and cultural heritage for future generations. Nevertheless, the Brazilian constitutional history showed how complex is the way between abstract rule and factual reality. Amongst the possibilities for the practice of direct democracy, there are the instances named County Councils - Conselhos Municipais. Referring to the Federal Constitution, which defined them as a municipality duty in its management, assuring the community cooperation in the process.
Technological development was not able to keep the ecological balance in the planet in the 21st century, jeopardizing the survival of future generations, producing debates about the need for a new view of the world. Economical growth has been questioned; meanwhile, social development and environment preservation became part of rational principles which inform the defense of human rights and the cooperation amongst people all over the world, originating the concept of sustainable development. Knowing the past makes it possible to understand the present and settle action strategies that can modify the future. In this perception of the world, the preservation of memory is seen as a tool of character formation and historic subject of rights and duties capable of noticing the limits and possibilities of life in society. Memory, citizenship and education form the trivet for the cultural heritage preservation. The predominance of the world population in cities makes it possible to change the urban scenery into a space of education, heritage awareness and citizenship; once using technological development in the suitability of the patrimony to the present use, the political actors must be able to act towards the sustentability. The Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1998 established the democratic regimen of law and its practice by the people, both in direct and indirect form. It allowed the participation of society in public management, assured the preservation of environment and cultural heritage for future generations. Nevertheless, the Brazilian constitutional history showed how complex is the way between abstract rule and factual reality. Amongst the possibilities for the practice of direct democracy, there are the instances named County Councils - Conselhos Municipais. Referring to the Federal Constitution, which defined them as a municipality duty in its management, assuring the community cooperation in the process.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Patrimônio cultural - Proteção, São Paulo (Estado) - História, Patrimônio cultural, Gestão pública, Conselho municipal, CONPPAC/RP, Cultural heritage, Public management, County council
Como citar
SERRA, Daniela Campos de Abreu. A participação da sociedade civil organizada na gestão do patrimônio cultural de Ribeirão Preto: o CONPPAC/RP. 2006. 259 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de História, Direito e Serviço Social, 2006.