Heart rate variability, salivary cortisol and competitive state anxiety responses during pre-competition and pre-training moments

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dc.contributor.authorSouza, Renato A.
dc.contributor.authorBeltran, Oscar A.B.
dc.contributor.authorZapata, Diana M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Elisângela
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Wagner Z.
dc.contributor.authorJunior, Rubens V. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorda Silva, Fabiano F.
dc.contributor.authorHigino, Wonder P.
dc.contributor.institutionScience and Technology of South of Minas Gerais
dc.contributor.institutionFederal University of Alfenas
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Applied and Environmental Sciences (U.D.C.A.)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-06T16:15:01Z
dc.date.available2019-10-06T16:15:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe study aimed to investigate physiological and psychological states prior to competition and prior to training in three different demanding activities. Eighteen canoe athletes, 18 street runners and 18 jiujitsu fighters were included in this study (n=54). The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2), salivary cortisol and heart rate variability (HRV) were measured at two time points (pre-training and pre-competition). Somatic anxiety (F1,42 = 15.29, p = 0.0003), HRV (F1,42 = 23.24, p < 0.0001) and salivary cortisol (F1,42 = 22.96, p < 0.0001) were significantly greater at the pre-competition measurement point than at the pre-training point, but without a main effect of the type of athlete on these variables. A main effect of the type of athlete was found on somatic anxiety (F2,42 = 6.58, p = 0.0033), cognitive anxiety (F2,42 = 10.69, p = 0.0002) and self-confidence (F2,42 = 5.42, p = 0.0080). Correlations between most CSAI-2 and physiological parameters were not significant (p > 0.05). In conclusion, the results indicated that both emotional indices and psychophysiological indices of stress are higher before competition than before training, with differences between emotional states between these sports. Although correlations between emotional states and psychophysiological states before competition and before training were largely non-significant, these findings reinforce the importance of psychological monitoring of athletes in association with traditional physiological markers such as cortisol and HRV in sportive training programmes as complementary resources to improve both competition performance and the training routine.en
dc.description.affiliationGroup of Studies and Research in Health Sciences (GEP-CS) Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of South of Minas Gerais
dc.description.affiliationPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences Federal University of Alfenas
dc.description.affiliationFaculty of Sports Sciences University of Applied and Environmental Sciences (U.D.C.A.)
dc.description.affiliationSao Paulo State University UNESP Campus Bauru. School of Sciences Department of Physical Education LAMAPPE-GEPPEA (Laboratory of Adapted Physical Education Sport´s Applied Psychology and Sport’s Pedagogy Study Group of Psychology Pedagogy of Adapted Sports)
dc.description.affiliationUnespSao Paulo State University UNESP Campus Bauru. School of Sciences Department of Physical Education LAMAPPE-GEPPEA (Laboratory of Adapted Physical Education Sport´s Applied Psychology and Sport’s Pedagogy Study Group of Psychology Pedagogy of Adapted Sports)
dc.description.sponsorshipCompanhia Energética de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo
dc.format.extent39-46
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2018.78905
dc.identifier.citationBiology of Sport, v. 36, n. 1, p. 39-46, 2019.
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/biolsport.2018.78905
dc.identifier.issn2083-1862
dc.identifier.issn0860-021X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85060372953
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/188655
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofBiology of Sport
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectSalivary cortisol Test Anxiety Scale HRV analysis Rehabilitation Athlete monitoring
dc.titleHeart rate variability, salivary cortisol and competitive state anxiety responses during pre-competition and pre-training momentsen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.departmentPsicologia - FCpt

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Bauru - FC - Faculdade de Ciências