A systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystems

dc.contributor.authorJardim, Alexandre Maniçoba da Rosa Ferraz
dc.contributor.authorMorais, José Edson Florentino de
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Luciana Sandra Bastos de
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Daniela de Carvalho
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Marcos Vinícius da
dc.contributor.authorPandorfi, Héliton
dc.contributor.authorOliveira-Júnior, José Francisco de
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Jhon Lennon Bezerra da
dc.contributor.authorSteidle Neto, Antonio José
dc.contributor.authorMorellato, Leonor Patricia Cerdeira [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorde Lima, João L.M.P.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Thieres George Freire da
dc.contributor.institutionFederal Rural University of Pernambuco
dc.contributor.institutionFederal University of São João del-Rei
dc.contributor.institutionFederal University of Alagoas
dc.contributor.institutionNational Institute of the Semiarid (INSA)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Coimbra
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-29T16:10:49Z
dc.date.available2023-07-29T16:10:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-01
dc.description.abstractHostile climatic conditions, including high water deficit in the soil-atmosphere system characterize regions with arid and semi-arid climates. Local landscapes with climates of low rainfall and relative humidity, and high air temperature, such as regions of sub-humid, semi-arid, and arid zones, cover approximately 45.4% of the entire land surface of the planet, to which the biomes with dry forests occupy a total area of 1079 × 104 km2. Thus, this review aims to quantify the processes and changes in energy, water, and carbon fluxes and their interactions with the surfaces of terrestrial ecosystems of Caatinga and cacti in semi-arid environments. Studies report that forests in arid and semi-arid environments show resilience to local diversity, prominent in the interrelationship of species, which favors the survival of individuals with changes in the ecological niche. One of the main modifications in land use and land occupation in dryland landscapes is the implementation of agriculture. There is evidence that poor land use can negatively affect soil carbon stocks. Furthermore, carbon and energy fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems undergo significant changes with the removal of native vegetation. Therefore, the damage caused by deforestation can cause severe problems in the energy and carbon balance, compromising species' survival. Finally, we emphasize that crassulacean acid metabolism plants can be an alternative in places with serious environmental degradation problems.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Agricultural Engineering Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Pernambuco
dc.description.affiliationAcademic Unit of Serra Talhada Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Pernambuco
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Agronomy Federal University of São João del-Rei Campus Sete Lagoas, Minas Gerais
dc.description.affiliationInstitute of Atmospheric Sciences Federal University of Alagoas, Alagoas
dc.description.affiliationNational Institute of the Semiarid (INSA), Paraiba
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Biodiversity São Paulo State University—UNESP, Rio Claro, SP
dc.description.affiliationMARE—Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre ARNET—Aquatic Research Network Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Sciences and Technology University of Coimbra
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Biodiversity São Paulo State University—UNESP, Rio Claro, SP
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco
dc.description.sponsorshipCentro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 306563/2022-3
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 307303/2022-5
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 307837/2022-0
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 309558/2021-2
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 402622/2021-9
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco: APQ-0215-5.01/10
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco: APQ-0639-5.01/21
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco: APQ-1159-1.07/14
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCentro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente: LA/P/0069/2020
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia: UIDB/04292/2020
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia: UIDP/04292/2020
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104330
dc.identifier.citationJournal of South American Earth Sciences, v. 126.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104330
dc.identifier.issn0895-9811
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85152141376
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/249848
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of South American Earth Sciences
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectCaatinga
dc.subjectCacti
dc.subjectCarbon stocks
dc.subjectDeforestation
dc.subjectEnergy balance
dc.titleA systematic review of energy and mass fluxes, and biogeochemical processes in seasonally dry tropical forests and cactus ecosystemsen
dc.typeResenha
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-7094-3635 0000-0001-7094-3635[1]

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